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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 126 / 126:2

Psalms 126:2 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: mouth, LORD · What happens: fill, say, do · To what, where: mouth, great things · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 126:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — mouth, LORD — and what happens in the verse to mouth, great things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָ֤ז יִמָּלֵ֪א שְׂח֡וֹק פִּינוּ֮ וּלְשׁוֹנֵ֪נוּ רִ֫נָּ֥ה אָ֭ז יֹאמְר֣וּ בַגּוֹיִ֑ם הִגְדִּ֥יל יְ֝הוָ֗ה לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת עִם־אֵֽלֶּה׃

Then was our mouth filled with laughter, and our tongue with singing; then said they among the nations: 'The LORD hath done great things with these.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodoblnsubjnmod:possccconjnmod:possobladvmodparataxiscasedetoblccompnsubjcaseadvclcaseoblpunctrootאָזADVthenיִמָּלֵאVERBit was filledשְׂחוֹקNOUNlaughterפִּיNOUNmouthנוּPRONourוּCCONJandלְשׁוֹנNOUNtongueֵנוּPRONourרִנָּהNOUNa shout of joyאָזADVthenיֹאמְרוּVERBpeople saidבַADPamongהDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsהִגְדִּילVERBhe has made greatיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלַADPtoעֲשׂוֹתVERBdoעִם־ADPwithאֵֽלֶּהPRONthese [people]׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אָ֤זאָזADV_2 יִמָּלֵ֪אadvmodthen
2יִמָּלֵ֪אמָלֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit was filled
3שְׂח֡וֹקשְׂחֹוקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִמָּלֵ֪אobllaughter
4פִּיפֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִמָּלֵ֪אnsubjmouth
5נוּ֮הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 פִּיnmod:possour
6וּוְCCONJ_7 לְשׁוֹנccand
7לְשׁוֹנלָשׁוֹןNOUNNumber=Sing2 יִמָּלֵ֪אconjtongue
8ֵ֪נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 לְשׁוֹנnmod:possour
9רִ֫נָּ֥הרִנָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 לְשׁוֹנobla shout of joy
10אָ֭זאָזADV_11 יֹאמְר֣וּadvmodthen
11יֹאמְר֣וּאָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יִמָּלֵ֪אparataxispeople said
12בַבְּADP_14 גּוֹיִ֑םcaseamong
13ההַDETPronType=Art14 גּוֹיִ֑םdetthe
14גּוֹיִ֑םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 יֹאמְר֣וּoblnations
15הִגְדִּ֥ילגָּדַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=311 יֹאמְר֣וּccomphe has made great
16יְ֝הוָ֗היהוהPROPN_15 הִגְדִּ֥ילnsubjYahweh
17לַלְADP_18 עֲשׂ֥וֹתcaseto
18עֲשׂ֥וֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL15 הִגְדִּ֥ילadvcldo
19עִם־עִםADP_20 אֵֽלֶּהcasewith
20אֵֽלֶּהאֵלֶּהPRONGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem18 עֲשׂ֥וֹתoblthese [people]
21׃׃PUNCT_20 אֵֽלֶּהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִמָּלֵא it was filledyiqtol · niphalפִּי mouth
יֹאמְרוּ people saidyiqtol · qal
הִגְדִּיל he has made greatqatal · hiphilיְהוָה Yahweh
עֲשׂוֹת doinfinitive construct · qalיְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הֵיכְדֵין יִתְמְלֵי פוּמָנָא חוֹכָא וְלִישָׁנָנָא תּוּשְׁבְּחָא הֵידֵין יֵימְרוּן בְּעַמַיָא אַסְגֵי יְיָ לְמֶעְבַּד טָבָא עִם אִלֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then was our mouth filled with laughter, and our tongue with singing; then said they among the nations: 'The LORD hath done great things with these.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2241.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.126.2/