Psalms 128:1 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: one · What happens: be, fear, walk · To what, where: LORD, ways

This is Psalms 128:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — one — and what happens in the verse to LORD, ways, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹתאַ֭שְׁרֵי כָּל־יְרֵ֣א יְהוָ֑ה הַ֝הֹלֵ֗ךְ בִּדְרָכָֽיו׃

A Song of Ascents. Happy is every one that feareth the LORD, that walketh in His ways.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שִׁ֗יר	שִׁיר	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	the song
2	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת	det	of
3	מַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת	מַעֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 שִׁ֗יר	compound:smixut	the ascents
4	אַ֭שְׁרֵי	אֶשֶׁר	INTJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 שִׁ֗יר	parataxis	how blessed!
5	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 אַ֭שְׁרֵי	nsubj	[is] every
6	יְרֵ֣א	יָרֵא	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כָּל־	compound:smixut	[one] fearing
7	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 יְרֵ֣א	compound:smixut	(of) Yahweh
8	הַ֝	הַ	SCONJ	_	9 הֹלֵ֗ךְ	mark	[who]
9	הֹלֵ֗ךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	6 יְרֵ֣א	appos	walks
10	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 דְרָכָֽי	case	in
11	דְרָכָֽי	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 הֹלֵ֗ךְ	obl	ways
12	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 דְרָכָֽי	nmod:poss	his
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֹלֵךְ walks	participle active · qal	יְרֵא [one] fearing

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

שִׁירָא דְאִתְאַמַר עַל מַסוּקִין דִתְהוֹמָא טוּבֵיהוֹן דְכָל דָחֲלַיָא דַייָ דְאָזְלִין בְּאוֹרְחָתֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2251.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.128.1/