Psalms 137:7 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, day · What happens: remember, say, rase · To what, where: tongue · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 137:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, day — and what happens in the verse to tongue, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

זְכֹ֤ר יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לִבְנֵ֬י אֱד֗וֹם אֵת֮ י֤וֹם יְֽרוּשָׁ֫לִָ֥ם הָ֭אֹ֣מְרִים עָ֤רוּ ׀ עָ֑רוּ עַ֝֗ד הַיְס֥וֹד בָּֽהּ׃

Remember, O LORD, against the children of Edom the day of Jerusalem; who said: 'Rase it, rase it, even to the foundation thereof.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	זְכֹ֤ר	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	remember
2	יְהוָ֨ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	1 זְכֹ֤ר	dislocated	O Yahweh
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 יְהוָ֨ה	punct
4	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	5 בְנֵ֬י	case	to
5	בְנֵ֬י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 זְכֹ֤ר	obl	the people
6	אֱד֗וֹם	אֱדוֹם	PROPN	_	5 בְנֵ֬י	compound:smixut	of Edom
7	אֵת֮	אֵת	ADP	_	8 י֤וֹם	case	(et)
8	י֤וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 זְכֹ֤ר	obj	the day
9	יְֽרוּשָׁ֫לִָ֥ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	8 י֤וֹם	compound:smixut	of Jerusalem
10	הָ֭	הַ	SCONJ	_	11 אֹ֣מְרִים	mark	[who
11	אֹ֣מְרִים	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	1 זְכֹ֤ר	parataxis	were] saying
12	עָ֤רוּ	עָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	11 אֹ֣מְרִים	ccomp	lay bare
13	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	12 עָ֤רוּ	punct
14	עָ֑רוּ	עָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	12 עָ֤רוּ	parataxis	lay bare
15	עַ֝֗ד	עַד	ADP	_	17 יְס֥וֹד	case	to
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 יְס֥וֹד	det	the
17	יְס֥וֹד	יְסוֹד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 עָ֑רוּ	obl	foundation
18	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 ָֽהּ	case	in
19	ָֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 יְס֥וֹד	nmod	it
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ָֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
זְכֹר remember	imperative · qal	יְהוָה O Yahweh	יוֹם the day
אֹמְרִים were] saying	participle active · qal	בְנֵי the people	עָרוּ lay bare + עָרוּ lay bare
עָרוּ lay bare	imperative · piel		יְֽרוּשָׁלִָם of Jerusalem
עָרוּ lay bare	imperative · piel		יְֽרוּשָׁלִָם of Jerusalem

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אָמַר מִיכָאֵל רַבָּא דִירוּשְׁלֶם אִדְכַּר יְיָ לְעַלְמָא לֶאֱדוֹמָא דְאַחֲרִיבוּ יְרוּשְׁלֶם דְאָמְרִין צְדוּ צְדוּ עַד דְשִׁתְּאֲסָא בָּהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Remember, O LORD, against the children of Edom the day of Jerusalem; who said: 'Rase it, rase it, even to the foundation thereof.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2353.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.137.7/