Psalms 138:1 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I · What happens: give, sing · To what, where: thanks, Thee, praises, presence

This is Psalms 138:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to thanks, Thee, praises, presence, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לְדָוִ֨ד ׀ אוֹדְךָ֥ בְכָל־לִבִּ֑י נֶ֖גֶד אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲזַמְּרֶֽךָּ׃

A Psalm of David. I will give Thee thanks with my whole heart, in the presence of the mighty will I sing praises unto Thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	2 דָוִ֨ד	case	of
2	דָוִ֨ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	root	root	David
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 דָוִ֨ד	punct
4	אוֹד	יָדָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 דָוִ֨ד	parataxis	I
5	ְךָ֥	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 אוֹד	obj	will give thanks to you
6	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 כָל־	case	with
7	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 אוֹד	obl	all
8	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 כָל־	compound:smixut	heart
9	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 לִבּ	nmod:poss	my
10	נֶ֖גֶד	נֶגֶד	NOUN	_	12 אֲזַמְּר	obl	before
11	אֱלֹהִ֣ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 נֶ֖גֶד	compound:smixut	[the] gods
12	אֲזַמְּר	זָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	2 דָוִ֨ד	parataxis	I
13	ֶֽךָּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 אֲזַמְּר	obj	will sing praises to you
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 ֶֽךָּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
אוֹד I	yiqtol · hiphil	ְךָ will give thanks to you			דָוִד David
אֲזַמְּר I	yiqtol · piel	דָוִד David	ֶֽךָּ will sing praises to you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

עַל יַד דָוִד אוֹדֵי קֳדָמָךְ יְיָ בְּכָל לִבִּי קֳבֵל דַיָנַיָא אֲזַמְרִנָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2356.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.138.1/