Psalms 138:2 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I, Thou, Thy · What happens: bow down, give, magnify, name, word · To what, where: thanks, word, name

This is Psalms 138:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Thou, Thy — and what happens in the verse to thanks, word, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֨ה אֶל־הֵיכַ֪ל קָדְשְׁךָ֡ וְא֘וֹדֶ֤ה אֶת־שְׁמֶ֗ךָ עַל־חַסְדְּךָ֥ וְעַל־אֲמִתֶּ֑ךָ כִּֽי־הִגְדַּ֥לְתָּ עַל־כָּל־שִׁ֝מְךָ֗ אִמְרָתֶֽךָ׃

I will bow down toward Thy holy temple, and give thanks unto Thy name for Thy mercy and for Thy truth; for Thou hast magnified Thy word above all Thy name.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֨ה	חוה	VERB	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will bow down
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 הֵיכַ֪ל	case	to
3	הֵיכַ֪ל	הֵיכָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֨ה	obl	the temple
4	קָדְשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 הֵיכַ֪ל	compound:smixut	your holiness
5	ְךָ֡	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 קָדְשׁ	nmod:poss	your
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 א֘וֹדֶ֤ה	cc	and
7	א֘וֹדֶ֤ה	יָדָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	1 אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֨ה	conj	I will give thanks to
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 שְׁמ	case	(et)
9	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 א֘וֹדֶ֤ה	obj	name
10	ֶ֗ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	your
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	12 חַסְדּ	case	on
12	חַסְדּ	חֶסֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 א֘וֹדֶ֤ה	obl	loyalty
13	ְךָ֥	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 חַסְדּ	nmod:poss	your covenant
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 אֲמִתּ	cc	and
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 אֲמִתּ	case	on
16	אֲמִתּ	אֱמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 חַסְדּ	conj	faithfulness
17	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 אֲמִתּ	nmod:poss	your
18	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	19 הִגְדַּ֥לְתָּ	mark	(dm)
19	הִגְדַּ֥לְתָּ	גָּדַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	1 אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֨ה	advcl	you have made great
20	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	21 כָּל־	case	over
21	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 הִגְדַּ֥לְתָּ	obl	all
22	שִׁ֝מ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 כָּל־	compound:smixut	name
23	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 שִׁ֝מ	nmod:poss	your
24	אִמְרָת	אִמְרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 הִגְדַּ֥לְתָּ	obj	word
25	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 אִמְרָת	nmod:poss	your
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ֶֽךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶה I will bow down	yiqtol
אוֹדֶה I will give thanks to	yiqtol · hiphil	שְׁמ name
הִגְדַּלְתָּ you have made great	qatal · hiphil	אִמְרָת word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֶסְגוֹד קֳדָם הֵיכְלָא דְקוּדְשָׁךְ וְאוֹדֵי יַת שְׁמָךְ מְטוּל טוּבָךְ וּמְטוּל קוּשְׁטָךְ אֲרוּם אַסְגֵיתָא עַל כָּל שְׁמָךְ מֵימְרֵי תוּשְׁבַּחְתָּךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I will bow down toward Thy holy temple, and give thanks unto Thy name for Thy mercy and for Thy truth; for Thou hast magnified Thy word above all Thy name.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2357.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.138.2/