Psalms 139:18 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I, eyes · What happens: count, be, come · To what, where: eyes, number, end

This is Psalms 139:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, eyes — and what happens in the verse to eyes, number, end, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֶ֭סְפְּרֵם מֵח֣וֹל יִרְבּ֑וּן הֱ֝קִיצֹ֗תִי וְעוֹדִ֥י עִמָּֽךְ׃

If I would count them, they are more in number than the sand; were I to come to the end of them, I would still be with Thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֶ֭סְפְּר	סָפַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I
2	ֵם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 אֶ֭סְפְּר	obj	will count them
3	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	4 ח֣וֹל	case	more
4	ח֣וֹל	חוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יִרְבּ֑וּ	obl	than sand
5	יִרְבּ֑וּ	רָבָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 אֶ֭סְפְּר	parataxis	they
6	ן	נ	X	_	5 יִרְבּ֑וּ	nmod	will be numerous
7	הֱ֝קִיצֹ֗תִי	קִיץ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	1 אֶ֭סְפְּר	parataxis	I awoke
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 ָֽךְ	cc	and
9	עוֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	12 ָֽךְ	advmod	still
10	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 ָֽךְ	nsubj	I
11	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	12 ָֽךְ	case	[am] with
12	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 אֶ֭סְפְּר	conj	you
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
אֶסְפְּר I	yiqtol · qal	ֵם will count them
יִרְבּוּ they	yiqtol · qal
הֱקִיצֹתִי I awoke	qatal · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲמַנִנוּן בְּעַלְמָא הָדֵין יַתִּיר מִן חָלָא יִסְגְעוּן אִתְּעָרֵית בְּעַלְמָא דְאָתֵי וְעַד כְּדוּן אֲנָא גַבָּךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

If I would count them, they are more in number than the sand; were I to come to the end of them, I would still be with Thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2381.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.139.18/