Psalms 141:6 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: sides, judges, my · What happens: throw down, hear, be, word · To what, where: judges, words · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 141:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sides, judges, my — and what happens in the verse to judges, words, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נִשְׁמְט֣וּ בִֽידֵי־סֶ֭לַע שֹׁפְטֵיהֶ֑ם וְשָׁמְע֥וּ אֲ֝מָרַ֗י כִּ֣י נָעֵֽמוּ׃

Their judges are thrown down by the sides of the rock; and they shall hear my words, that they are sweet.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	נִשְׁמְט֣וּ	שָׁמַט	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they have been thrown down
2	בִֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 ידֵי־	case	at
3	ידֵי־	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	1 נִשְׁמְט֣וּ	obl	the hands
4	סֶ֭לַע	סֶלַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 ידֵי־	compound:smixut	of a rock
5	שֹׁפְטֵי	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	1 נִשְׁמְט֣וּ	nsubj	judges
6	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 שֹׁפְטֵי	nmod:poss	their
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 שָׁמְע֥וּ	cc	and
8	שָׁמְע֥וּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 נִשְׁמְט֣וּ	conj	they will hear
9	אֲ֝מָר	אֵמֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 שָׁמְע֥וּ	obj	words
10	ַ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 אֲ֝מָר	nmod:poss	my
11	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	12 נָעֵֽמוּ	mark	(dm) that
12	נָעֵֽמוּ	נָעֵם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 נִשְׁמְט֣וּ	advcl	they are pleasant
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 נָעֵֽמוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נִשְׁמְטוּ they have been thrown down	qatal · niphal		שֹׁפְטֵי judges
שָׁמְעוּ they will hear	weqatal · qal		אֲמָר words
נָעֵֽמוּ they are pleasant	qatal · qal	אֲמָר words

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אִשְׁתְּמִיטוּ מִבֵּית מֶדְרָשָׁא עַל יְדֵי תְקוֹף דִינֵיהוֹן תָּיְבִין וְשָׁמְעִין מֵימְרִי אֲרוּם בְּסִימוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Their judges are thrown down by the sides of the rock; and they shall hear my words, that they are sweet.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2407.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.141.6/