Psalms 143:2 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, man, Thy · What happens: not enter, live, justify, sight · To what, where: judgment, man, sight

This is Psalms 143:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, man, Thy — and what happens in the verse to judgment, man, sight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַל־תָּב֣וֹא בְ֭מִשְׁפָּט אֶת־עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ כִּ֤י לֹֽא־יִצְדַּ֖ק לְפָנֶ֣יךָ כָל־חָֽי׃

And enter not into judgment with Thy servant; for in Thy sight shall no man living be justified.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 תָּב֣וֹא	cc	and
2	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	3 תָּב֣וֹא	advmod	do not
3	תָּב֣וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	go
4	בְ֭	בְּ	ADP	_	5 מִשְׁפָּט	case	in
5	מִשְׁפָּט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 תָּב֣וֹא	obl	judgment
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 עַבְדּ	case	with
7	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 תָּב֣וֹא	obl	servant
8	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	your
9	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	11 יִצְדַּ֖ק	mark	(dm)
10	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	11 יִצְדַּ֖ק	advmod	not
11	יִצְדַּ֖ק	צָדֵק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 תָּב֣וֹא	advcl	he is righteous
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	13 פָנֶ֣י	case	before
13	פָנֶ֣י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 יִצְדַּ֖ק	obl
14	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 פָנֶ֣י	nmod:poss	you
15	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִצְדַּ֖ק	nsubj	any
16	חָֽי	חַי	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 כָל־	compound:smixut	living [person]
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 חָֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not תָּבוֹא go	jussive · qal
not יִצְדַּק he is righteous	yiqtol · qal	חָֽי living [person]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְלָא תֵעוּל לְבֵית דִינָא עִם עַבְדָךְ אֲרוּם לָא יִזְכֵי קֳדָמָךְ כָּל דְחָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And enter not into judgment with Thy servant; for in Thy sight shall no man living be justified.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:2421.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.143.2/