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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 17 / 17:8

Psalms 17:8 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you · What happens: keep, hide, shadow · To what, where: me, shadow, wings

This is Psalms 17:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to me, shadow, wings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שָׁ֭מְרֵנִי כְּאִישׁ֣וֹן בַּת־עָ֑יִן בְּצֵ֥ל כְּ֝נָפֶ֗יךָ תַּסְתִּירֵֽנִי׃

Keep me as the apple of the eye, hide me in the shadow of Thy wings,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possparataxisobjpunctrootשָׁמְרVERBkeepֵנִיPRONmeכְּADPlike [the]אִישׁוֹןNOUNpupilבַּת־NOUNof [the] daughterעָיִןNOUNof an eyeבְּADPinצֵלNOUNthe shadowכְּנָפֶיNOUNyour wingsךָPRONyourתַּסְתִּירVERByouֵֽנִיPRONwill hide me׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שָׁ֭מְרשָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootkeep
2ֵנִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 שָׁ֭מְרobjme
3כְּכְּADP_4 אִישׁ֣וֹןcaselike [the]
4אִישׁ֣וֹןאִישׁוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 שָׁ֭מְרoblpupil
5בַּת־בַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 אִישׁ֣וֹןcompound:smixutof [the] daughter
6עָ֑יִןעַיִןNOUNNumber=Sing5 בַּת־compound:smixutof an eye
7בְּבְּADP_8 צֵ֥לcasein
8צֵ֥לצֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 תַּסְתִּירoblthe shadow
9כְּ֝נָפֶ֗יכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual8 צֵ֥לcompound:smixutyour wings
10ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 כְּ֝נָפֶ֗יnmod:possyour
11תַּסְתִּירסָתַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=21 שָׁ֭מְרparataxisyou
12ֵֽנִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 תַּסְתִּירobjwill hide me
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ֵֽנִיpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁמְר keepimperative · qalֵנִי me
תַּסְתִּיר youyiqtol · hiphilֵֽנִי will hide me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

נְטַר יָתִי כְּגִלְגוּל דִי בִמְצִיעוּת עֵינָא בְטוּלָא דִשְׁכִנְתָּךְ תִּטְמוֹר יָתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Keep me as the apple of the eye, hide me in the shadow of Thy wings,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:179.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.17.8/