Psalms 19:6 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: bridegroom · What happens: be, come out, rejoice, run · To what, where: chamber, course

This is Psalms 19:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — bridegroom — and what happens in the verse to chamber, course, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְה֗וּא כְּ֭חָתָן יֹצֵ֣א מֵחֻפָּת֑וֹ יָשִׂ֥ישׂ כְּ֝גִבּ֗וֹר לָר֥וּץ אֹֽרַח׃

Which is as a bridegroom coming out of his chamber, and rejoiceth as a strong man to run his course.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 חָתָן	cc	and
2	ה֗וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 חָתָן	nsubj	it
3	כְּ֭	כְּ	ADP	_	4 חָתָן	case	[is] like
4	חָתָן	חָתָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	a bridegroom
5	יֹצֵ֣א	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	4 חָתָן	acl:relcl	[who] comes forth
6	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	7 חֻפָּת	case	from
7	חֻפָּת	חֻפָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 יֹצֵ֣א	obl	chamber
8	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 חֻפָּת	nmod:poss	his
9	יָשִׂ֥ישׂ	שׂוּשׂ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 חָתָן	parataxis	it rejoices
10	כְּ֝	כְּ	ADP	_	11 גִבּ֗וֹר	case	like
11	גִבּ֗וֹר	גִּבּוֹר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יָשִׂ֥ישׂ	obl	a mighty [man]
12	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	13 ר֥וּץ	case	to
13	ר֥וּץ	רוּץ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	9 יָשִׂ֥ישׂ	advcl	run
14	אֹֽרַח	אֹרַח	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ר֥וּץ	obl	a path
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 אֹֽרַח	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֹצֵא [who] comes forth	participle active · qal	חָתָן a bridegroom
יָשִׂישׂ it rejoices	yiqtol · qal
רוּץ run	infinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְהוּא בְּצַפְרָא בְּמַפְקֵיהּ יִפּוֹק הֵיךְ חֲתָנָא דְנָפֵק מִגְנוּנֵיהּ וּבְטִיהֲרָא יֶחְדֵי הֵיךְ גִבָּרָא לְמִרְהַט בְּאָרְחָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Which is as a bridegroom coming out of his chamber, and rejoiceth as a strong man to run his course.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:243.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.19.6/