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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 19 / 19:5

Psalms 19:5 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: line, words · What happens: go out, word, set · To what, where: earth, tent

This is Psalms 19:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — line, words — and what happens in the verse to earth, tent, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּכָל־הָאָ֨רֶץ ׀ יָ֘צָ֤א קַוָּ֗ם וּבִקְצֵ֣ה תֵ֭בֵל מִלֵּיהֶ֑ם לַ֝שֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ שָֽׂם־אֹ֥הֶל בָּהֶֽם׃

Their line is gone out through all the earth, and their words to the end of the world. In them hath He set a tent for the sun,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseobldetcompound:smixutpunctnsubjnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnsubjnmod:posscasedetoblparataxisobjcaseoblpunctrootבְּADPinכָל־NOUNallהָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNearth׀PUNCTיָצָאVERBit has gone outקַוּNOUNmeasuring-lineָםPRONtheirוּCCONJandבִADPatקְצֵהNOUNthe endתֵבֵלNOUNof [the] worldמִלֵּיNOUNwordsהֶםPRONtheirלַADPforהDETtheשֶּׁמֶשׁNOUNsunשָֽׂם־VERBhe has putאֹהֶלNOUNa tentבּADPinָהֶֽםPRONthem׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בְּבְּADP_2 כָל־casein
2כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יָ֘צָ֤אoblall
3הָהַDETPronType=Art4 אָ֨רֶץdetthe
4אָ֨רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing2 כָל־compound:smixutearth
5׀׀PUNCT_4 אָ֨רֶץpunct
6יָ֘צָ֤איָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit has gone out
7קַוּקַוNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יָ֘צָ֤אnsubjmeasuring-line
8ָ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 קַוּnmod:posstheir
9וּוְCCONJ_11 קְצֵ֣הccand
10בִבְּADP_11 קְצֵ֣הcaseat
11קְצֵ֣הקָצֶהNOUNNumber=Sing6 יָ֘צָ֤אconjthe end
12תֵ֭בֵלתֵּבֵלNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 קְצֵ֣הcompound:smixutof [the] world
13מִלֵּימִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur11 קְצֵ֣הnsubjwords
14הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 מִלֵּיnmod:posstheir
15לַ֝לְADP_17 שֶּׁ֗מֶשׁcasefor
16ההַDETPronType=Art17 שֶּׁ֗מֶשׁdetthe
17שֶּׁ֗מֶשׁשֶׁמֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing18 שָֽׂם־oblsun
18שָֽׂם־שׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 יָ֘צָ֤אparataxishe has put
19אֹ֥הֶלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 שָֽׂם־obja tent
20בּבְּADP_21 ָהֶֽםcasein
21ָהֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 שָֽׂם־oblthem
22׃׃PUNCT_21 ָהֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָצָא it has gone outqatal · qalקַוּ measuring-line
שָֽׂם־ he has putqatal · qalאֹהֶל a tent

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בְּכוֹלָא אַרְעָא נְפַק מְתַח עִנְיָנְהוֹן וּבִסְיָפֵי תֵבֵל מִלֵיהוֹן לְשַׁמָשָׁא שַׁוֵי מַשְׁרְוֵי זִיהָרָא בְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Their line is gone out through all the earth, and their words to the end of the world.
  2. In them hath He set a tent for the sun,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:242.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.19.5/