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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 21 / 21:9

Psalms 21:9 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: hand, right hand · What happens: be, overtake, hate · To what, where: those, thee

This is Psalms 21:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hand, right hand — and what happens in the verse to those, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

תִּמְצָ֣א יָ֭דְךָ לְכָל־אֹיְבֶ֑יךָ יְ֝מִֽינְךָ תִּמְצָ֥א שֹׂנְאֶֽיךָ׃

Thy hand shall be equal to all thine enemies; thy right hand shall overtake those that hate thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possnsubjnmod:possparataxisobjnmod:posspunctrootתִּמְצָאVERBit will findיָדNOUNhandְךָPRONyourלְADP(to)כָל־NOUNallאֹיְבֶיNOUNenemiesךָPRONyourיְמִֽינNOUNhandְךָPRONyour rightתִּמְצָאVERBit will findשֹׂנְאֶֽיVERB[thoseךָPRONwho] hate you׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1תִּמְצָ֣אמָצָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will find
2יָ֭דיָדNOUNNumber=Sing1 תִּמְצָ֣אnsubjhand
3ְךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 יָ֭דnmod:possyour
4לְלְADP_5 כָל־case(to)
5כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 תִּמְצָ֣אoblall
6אֹיְבֶ֑יאָיַבNOUNGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur5 כָל־compound:smixutenemies
7ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 אֹיְבֶ֑יnmod:possyour
8יְ֝מִֽיניָמִיןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 תִּמְצָ֥אnsubjhand
9ְךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 יְ֝מִֽינnmod:possyour right
10תִּמְצָ֥אמָצָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 תִּמְצָ֣אparataxisit will find
11שֹׂנְאֶֽישָׂנֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur10 תִּמְצָ֥אobj[those
12ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 שֹׂנְאֶֽיnmod:posswho] hate you
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּמְצָא it will findyiqtol · qalיָד hand
תִּמְצָא it will findyiqtol · qalיְמִֽינ handשֹׂנְאֶֽי [those
שֹׂנְאֶֽי [thoseparticiple active · qalךָ who] hate you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

תַּדְבֵּק מְחַת אַיְידָךְ לְכָל בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבָךְ פּוּרְעֲנוּת יְמִינָךְ תִּשְׁכַּח לְכָל סָנְאָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thy hand shall be equal to all thine enemies; thy right hand shall overtake those that hate thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:271.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.21.9/