Psalms 25:2 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I, you, me, enemies · What happens: trust, let, not be, triumph · To what, where: Thee, me, enemies

This is Psalms 25:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, you, me, enemies — and what happens in the verse to Thee, me, enemies, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֱ‍ֽלֹהַ֗י בְּךָ֣ בָ֭טַחְתִּי אַל־אֵב֑וֹשָׁה אַל־יַֽעַלְצ֖וּ אֹיְבַ֣י לִֽי׃

O my God, in Thee have I trusted, let me not be ashamed; let not mine enemies triumph over me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֱ‍ֽלֹה	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 בָ֭טַחְתִּי	dislocated	my God
2	ַ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 אֱ‍ֽלֹה	nmod:poss	my
3	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 ְךָ֣	case	in
4	ְךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 בָ֭טַחְתִּי	obl	you
5	בָ֭טַחְתִּי	בָּטַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I trust
6	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	7 אֵב֑וֹשָׁה	advmod	not
7	אֵב֑וֹשָׁה	בּוֹשׁ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	5 בָ֭טַחְתִּי	parataxis	let me be ashamed
8	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	9 יַֽעַלְצ֖וּ	advmod	not
9	יַֽעַלְצ֖וּ	עָלַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	5 בָ֭טַחְתִּי	parataxis	may they exult
10	אֹיְב	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	9 יַֽעַלְצ֖וּ	nsubj	enemies
11	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 אֹיְב	nmod:poss	my
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	13 ִֽי	case	to
13	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 יַֽעַלְצ֖וּ	obl	me
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
בָטַחְתִּי I trust	qatal · qal
not אֵבוֹשָׁה let me be ashamed	cohortative · qal
not יַֽעַלְצוּ may they exult	jussive · qal	אֹיְב enemies

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֱלָהִי בָּךְ אִתְרַחֲצֵית לָא אֶבְהַת לָא יֶחְדוּן בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבַי עֲלָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

O my God, in Thee have I trusted, let me not be ashamed; let not mine enemies triumph over me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:326.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.25.2/