Psalms 32:11 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, ye · What happens: be, rejoice, shout · To what, where: heart

This is Psalms 32:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, ye — and what happens in the verse to heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׂמְח֬וּ בַֽיהוָ֣ה וְ֭גִילוּ צַדִּיקִ֑ים וְ֝הַרְנִ֗ינוּ כָּל־יִשְׁרֵי־לֵֽב׃

Be glad in the LORD, and rejoice, ye righteous; and shout for joy, all ye that are upright in heart.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שִׂמְח֬וּ	שָׂמַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	rejoice
2	בַֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 יהוָ֣ה	case	in
3	יהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	1 שִׂמְח֬וּ	obl	Yahweh
4	וְ֭	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 גִילוּ	cc	and
5	גִילוּ	גִּיל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 שִׂמְח֬וּ	conj	be glad
6	צַדִּיקִ֑ים	צַדִּיק	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 שִׂמְח֬וּ	parataxis	O righteous [people]
7	וְ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 הַרְנִ֗ינוּ	cc	and
8	הַרְנִ֗ינוּ	רָנַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	1 שִׂמְח֬וּ	conj	shout for joy
9	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 הַרְנִ֗ינוּ	parataxis	O all
10	יִשְׁרֵי־	יָשָׁר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 כָּל־	compound:smixut	[people] upright
11	לֵֽב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יִשְׁרֵי־	compound:smixut	of heart
12	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	11 לֵֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
שִׂמְחוּ rejoice	imperative · qal	צַדִּיקִים O righteous [people]
גִילוּ be glad	imperative · qal	צַדִּיקִים O righteous [people]
הַרְנִינוּ shout for joy	imperative · hiphil	יִשְׁרֵי־ [people] upright

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

חֲדוּ בְמֵימְרָא דַייָ וּבְעוּ צַדִיקַיָא וְשַׁבָּחוּ כָּל תְּרִיצֵי לִבָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Be glad in the LORD, and rejoice, ye righteous; and shout for joy, all ye that are upright in heart.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:441.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.32.11/