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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 32 / 32:6

Psalms 32:6 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, that, great waters, waters · What happens: let, be, pray, find, overflow, not reach · To what, where: one, Thou

This is Psalms 32:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, that, great waters, waters — and what happens in the verse to one, Thou, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַל־זֹ֡את יִתְפַּלֵּ֬ל כָּל־חָסִ֨יד ׀ אֵלֶיךָ֮ לְעֵ֪ת מְ֫צֹ֥א רַ֗ק לְ֭שֵׁטֶף מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֑ים אֵ֝לָ֗יו לֹ֣א יַגִּֽיעוּ׃

For this let every one that is godly pray unto Thee in a time when Thou mayest be found; surely, when the great waters overflow, they will not reach unto him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseoblnsubjcompound:smixutpunctcaseoblcaseoblacladvmodcaseoblcompound:smixutamodcaseobladvmodparataxispunctrootעַל־ADPonזֹאתPRONthisיִתְפַּלֵּלVERBlet him prayכָּל־NOUNeveryחָסִידADJfaithful [person]׀PUNCTאֵלֶיADPtoךָPRONyouלְADPtoעֵתNOUNthe timeמְצֹאVERBfindsרַקADVcertainlyלְADPtoשֵׁטֶףNOUNa floodמַיִםNOUNof watersרַבִּיםADJmanyאֵלָיADPtoוPRONhimלֹאADVnotיַגִּֽיעוּVERBthey will reach׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עַל־עַלADP_2 זֹ֡אתcaseon
2זֹ֡אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem3 יִתְפַּלֵּ֬לoblthis
3יִתְפַּלֵּ֬לפָּלַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootlet him pray
4כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יִתְפַּלֵּ֬לnsubjevery
5חָסִ֨ידחָסִידADJGender=Masc Number=Sing4 כָּל־compound:smixutfaithful [person]
6׀׀PUNCT_5 חָסִ֨ידpunct
7אֵלֶיאֶלADP_8 ךָ֮caseto
8ךָ֮הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 יִתְפַּלֵּ֬לoblyou
9לְלְADP_10 עֵ֪תcaseto
10עֵ֪תעֵתNOUNNumber=Sing3 יִתְפַּלֵּ֬לoblthe time
11מְ֫צֹ֥אמָצָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL10 עֵ֪תaclfinds
12רַ֗קרַקADV_14 שֵׁטֶףadvmodcertainly
13לְ֭לְADP_14 שֵׁטֶףcaseto
14שֵׁטֶףשֶׁטֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 יַגִּֽיעוּobla flood
15מַ֣יִםמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 שֵׁטֶףcompound:smixutof waters
16רַבִּ֑יםרַבADJGender=Masc Number=Plur15 מַ֣יִםamodmany
17אֵ֝לָ֗יאֶלADP_18 וcaseto
18והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 יַגִּֽיעוּoblhim
19לֹ֣אלֹאADV_20 יַגִּֽיעוּadvmodnot
20יַגִּֽיעוּנָגַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=33 יִתְפַּלֵּ֬לparataxisthey will reach
21׃׃PUNCT_20 יַגִּֽיעוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִתְפַּלֵּל let him prayyiqtol · hithpaelחָסִיד faithful [person]
מְצֹא findsinfinitive construct · qal
not יַגִּֽיעוּ they will reachyiqtol · hiphilמַיִם of waters

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

מְטוּל דָא יְצַלֵי כָּל חֲסִידָא קֳדָמָךְ לְעִידָן רְעוּתֵיהּ לְחוֹד דְיֵיתוּן עַמְמִין סַגִיאִין הֵיךְ מַיָא לְוָתֵיהּ לָא יִמְטוּן לְמַבְאָשָׁא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For this let every one that is godly pray unto Thee in a time when Thou mayest be found; surely, when the great waters overflow, they will not reach unto him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:436.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.32.6/