Psalms 37:37 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you, future · What happens: mark, behold, be · To what, where: man, upright
This is Psalms 37:37 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, future — and what happens in the verse to man, upright, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
שְׁמָר־תָּ֭ם וּרְאֵ֣ה יָשָׁ֑ר כִּֽי־אַחֲרִ֖ית לְאִ֣ישׁ שָׁלֽוֹם׃
Mark the man of integrity, and behold the upright; for there is a future for the man of peace.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | שְׁמָר־ | שָׁמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | watch |
| 2 | תָּ֭ם | תָּם | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 שְׁמָר־ | obj | [the] blameless |
| 3 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 4 רְאֵ֣ה | cc | and |
| 4 | רְאֵ֣ה | רָאָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 שְׁמָר־ | conj | see |
| 5 | יָשָׁ֑ר | יָשָׁר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 רְאֵ֣ה | obj | [the] upright |
| 6 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 9 אִ֣ישׁ | mark | (dm) |
| 7 | אַחֲרִ֖ית | אַחֲרִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 9 אִ֣ישׁ | nsubj | a future |
| 8 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 9 אִ֣ישׁ | case | [belongs] to |
| 9 | אִ֣ישׁ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 שְׁמָר־ | advcl | a person |
| 10 | שָׁלֽוֹם | שָׁלוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 אִ֣ישׁ | compound:smixut | of peace |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 שָׁלֽוֹם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| שְׁמָר־ watch | imperative · qal | תָּם [the] blameless | |||
| רְאֵה see | imperative · qal | יָשָׁר [the] upright |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
נְטַר שְׁלֵימוּתָא וַחֲמֵי תְרִיצוּתָא אֲרוּם דְסוֹף בַּר נְשָׁא שְׁלָמָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:564.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.37.37/