Psalms 39:5 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: you, me, fire, I · What happens: make, know, be, let, measure · To what, where: me, end, days · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Psalms 39:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, me, fire, I — and what happens in the verse to me, end, days, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הוֹדִ֘יעֵ֤נִי יְהוָ֨ה ׀ קִצִּ֗י וּמִדַּ֣ת יָמַ֣י מַה־הִ֑יא אֵ֝דְעָ֗ה מֶה־חָדֵ֥ל אָֽנִי׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הוֹדִ֘יע | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | make |
| 2 | ֵ֤נִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 הוֹדִ֘יע | obj | known to me |
| 3 | יְהוָ֨ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 1 הוֹדִ֘יע | dislocated | O Yahweh |
| 4 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 3 יְהוָ֨ה | punct | |
| 5 | קִצּ | קֵץ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 הוֹדִ֘יע | xcomp | end |
| 6 | ִ֗י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 קִצּ | nmod:poss | my |
| 7 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 מִדַּ֣ת | cc | and |
| 8 | מִדַּ֣ת | מִדָּה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 קִצּ | conj | the measure |
| 9 | יָמ | יוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 מִדַּ֣ת | compound:smixut | my days |
| 10 | ַ֣י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 יָמ | nmod:poss | my |
| 11 | מַה־ | מָה | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 מִדַּ֣ת | acl | what? |
| 12 | הִ֑יא | הִיא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 מַה־ | nsubj | [is] it |
| 13 | אֵ֝דְעָ֗ה | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 1 הוֹדִ֘יע | parataxis | let me know |
| 14 | מֶה־ | מָה | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 אֵ֝דְעָ֗ה | ccomp | how! |
| 15 | חָדֵ֥ל | חָדֵל | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 14 מֶה־ | amod | transient |
| 16 | אָֽנִי | אֲנִי | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 מֶה־ | nsubj | [am] I |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 אָֽנִי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הוֹדִיע make | imperative · hiphil | ֵנִי known to me | קִצּ end + מִדַּת the measure | יְהוָה O Yahweh | |
| אֵדְעָה let me know | cohortative · qal | חָדֵל transient |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אוֹדַע יְיָ לִי אוֹרַח סוֹפִי וּמִשְׁחַתָּא דְיוֹמַי מְנָא אִינוּן אֵידַע אֵימָתִי אֶפְסוּק מִן עַלְמָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:595.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.39.5/