Psalms 4:4 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, LORD, I · What happens: know, set apart, hear, call · To what, where: godly man · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 4:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to godly man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּדְע֗וּ כִּֽי־הִפְלָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה חָסִ֣יד ל֑וֹ יְהוָ֥ה יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע בְּקָרְאִ֥י אֵלָֽיו׃

But know that the LORD hath set apart the godly man as His own; the LORD will hear when I call unto Him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 דְע֗וּ	cc	and
2	דְע֗וּ	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	know
3	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	4 הִפְלָ֣ה	mark	(dm) that
4	הִפְלָ֣ה	פָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 דְע֗וּ	ccomp	he has made separate
5	יְ֭הוָה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 הִפְלָ֣ה	nsubj	Yahweh
6	חָסִ֣יד	חָסִיד	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 הִפְלָ֣ה	obj	[the] faithful
7	ל	לְ	ADP	_	8 ֑וֹ	case	for
8	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 הִפְלָ֣ה	obl	himself
9	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	10 יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע	nsubj	Yahweh
10	יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 דְע֗וּ	parataxis	he will hear
11	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 קָרְא	case	when
12	קָרְא	קָרָא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	10 יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע	advcl	call
13	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 קָרְא	nsubj	I
14	אֵלָֽי	אֶל	ADP	_	15 ו	case	to
15	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 קָרְא	obl	him
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
דְעוּ know	imperative · qal		הִפְלָה he has made separate
הִפְלָה he has made separate	qatal · hiphil	חָסִיד [the] faithful		יְהוָה Yahweh
יִשְׁמַע he will hear	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
קָרְא call	infinitive construct · qal	ִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וִידַעוּן אֲרוּם פָּרִישׁ יְיָ זַכָּאָה לֵיהּ יְיָ יְקַבֵּל צְלוֹתֵיהּ דְדָוִד בְּמִקְרֵי לְוָתֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But know that the LORD hath set apart the godly man as His own; the LORD will hear when I call unto Him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:30.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.4.4/