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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 43 / 43:4

Psalms 43:4 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I, my · What happens: go, praise, joy · To what, where: Thee

This is Psalms 43:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to Thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָב֤וֹאָה ׀ אֶל־מִזְבַּ֬ח אֱלֹהִ֗ים אֶל־אֵל֮ שִׂמְחַ֪ת גִּ֫ילִ֥י וְאוֹדְךָ֥ בְכִנּ֗וֹר אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֱלֹהָֽי׃

Then will I go unto the altar of God, unto God, my exceeding joy; and praise Thee upon the harp, O God, my God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccpunctcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjobjcaseoblparataxisapposnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandאָבוֹאָהVERBI will go׀PUNCTאֶל־ADPtoמִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarאֱלֹהִיםNOUNof Godאֶל־ADPtoאֵלNOUNthe GodשִׂמְחַתNOUNof the joyגִּילNOUNmy rejoicingִיPRONmyוְCCONJandאוֹדVERBIְךָPRONwill give thanks to youבְADPwithכִנּוֹרNOUNa harpאֱלֹהִיםNOUNO GodאֱלֹהNOUNGodָֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 אָב֤וֹאָהccand
2אָב֤וֹאָהבּוֹאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will go
3׀׀PUNCT_2 אָב֤וֹאָהpunct
4אֶל־אֶלADP_5 מִזְבַּ֬חcaseto
5מִזְבַּ֬חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָב֤וֹאָהoblthe altar
6אֱלֹהִ֗יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 מִזְבַּ֬חcompound:smixutof God
7אֶל־אֶלADP_8 אֵל֮caseto
8אֵל֮אֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָב֤וֹאָהoblthe God
9שִׂמְחַ֪תשִׂמְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 אֵל֮compound:smixutof the joy
10גִּ֫ילגִּילNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 שִׂמְחַ֪תcompound:smixutmy rejoicing
11ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 גִּ֫ילnmod:possmy
12וְוְCCONJ_13 אוֹדccand
13אוֹדיָדָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 אָב֤וֹאָהconjI
14ְךָ֥הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs13 אוֹדobjwill give thanks to you
15בְבְּADP_16 כִנּ֗וֹרcasewith
16כִנּ֗וֹרכִּנּוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 אוֹדobla harp
17אֱלֹהִ֥יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 אוֹדparataxisO God
18אֱלֹהאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 אֱלֹהִ֥יםapposGod
19ָֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 אֱלֹהnmod:possmy
20׃׃PUNCT_19 ָֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָבוֹאָה I will gocohortative · qal
אוֹד Iyiqtol · hiphilְךָ will give thanks to you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְאֵעוּל לִקְרָבָא קוּרְבָּנֵיהּ לְמַדְבַּח דַייָ לֶאֱלָהָא דִי מִנֵיהּ חֶדְוַת בָּעוּתָא וְאוֹדִי קֳדָמָךְ בְּכִנְרָא יְיָ אֱלָהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then will I go unto the altar of God, unto God, my exceeding joy; and praise Thee upon the harp, O God, my God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:652.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.43.4/