Psalms 46:5 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: river · What happens: be, make
This is Psalms 46:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — river — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
נָהָ֗ר פְּלָגָ֗יו יְשַׂמְּח֥וּ עִיר־אֱלֹהִ֑ים קְ֝דֹ֗שׁ מִשְׁכְּנֵ֥י עֶלְיֽוֹן׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | נָהָ֗ר | נָהָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יְשַׂמְּח֥וּ | dislocated | a river |
| 2 | פְּלָגָ֗י | פֶּלֶג | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 יְשַׂמְּח֥וּ | nsubj | streams |
| 3 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 פְּלָגָ֗י | nmod:poss | its |
| 4 | יְשַׂמְּח֥וּ | שָׂמַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they make glad |
| 5 | עִיר־ | עִיר | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 4 יְשַׂמְּח֥וּ | obj | the city |
| 6 | אֱלֹהִ֑ים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 עִיר־ | compound:smixut | of God |
| 7 | קְ֝דֹ֗שׁ | קָדוֹשׁ | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 עִיר־ | appos | the holy [place] |
| 8 | מִשְׁכְּנֵ֥י | מִשְׁכָּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 7 קְ֝דֹ֗שׁ | compound:smixut | of the dwellings |
| 9 | עֶלְיֽוֹן | עֶלְיוֹן | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 מִשְׁכְּנֵ֥י | compound:smixut | of the Most High |
| 10 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 9 עֶלְיֽוֹן | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יְשַׂמְּחוּ they make glad | yiqtol · piel | פְּלָגָי streams | עִיר־ the city |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
עַמִין הֵיךְ נַהֲרִין וּמַבּוּעֵיהוֹן אָתְיָן וּמַחְדְיָן קַרְתָּא דַייָ וּמְצַלְיָן בְּבֵית מִקְדְשֵׁיהּ דַייָ מַשְׁכְּנֵיהּ דְעִלָאָה:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:703.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.46.5/