Psalms 49:12 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: houses, means · What happens: continue, call, think, name · To what, where: lands · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 49:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — houses, means — and what happens in the verse to lands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

קִרְבָּ֤ם בָּתֵּ֨ימוֹ ׀ לְֽעוֹלָ֗ם מִ֭שְׁכְּנֹתָם לְדֹ֣ר וָדֹ֑ר קָֽרְא֥וּ בִ֝שְׁמוֹתָ֗ם עֲלֵ֣י אֲדָמֽוֹת׃

Their inward thought is, that their houses shall continue for ever, and their dwelling-places to all generations; they call their lands after their own names.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	קִרְבּ	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 עוֹלָ֗ם	nsubj	being
2	ָ֤ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 קִרְבּ	nmod:poss	their inner
3	בָּתֵּ֨י	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 עוֹלָ֗ם	nsubj	houses
4	מוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 בָּתֵּ֨י	nmod:poss	[are] their
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 מוֹ	punct
6	לְֽ	לְ	ADP	_	7 עוֹלָ֗ם	case	forever
7	עוֹלָ֗ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	of perpetuity
8	מִ֭שְׁכְּנֹת	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 דֹ֣ר	nsubj	places
9	ָם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 מִ֭שְׁכְּנֹת	nmod:poss	their dwelling
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 דֹ֣ר	case	to
11	דֹ֣ר	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 עוֹלָ֗ם	parataxis	a generation
12	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 דֹ֑ר	cc	and
13	דֹ֑ר	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 דֹ֣ר	conj	a generation
14	קָֽרְא֥וּ	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	7 עוֹלָ֗ם	parataxis	they called
15	בִ֝	בְּ	ADP	_	16 שְׁמוֹת	case	with
16	שְׁמוֹת	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 קָֽרְא֥וּ	obl	names
17	ָ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 שְׁמוֹת	nmod:poss	their
18	עֲלֵ֣י	עַל	ADP	_	19 אֲדָמֽוֹת	case	on
19	אֲדָמֽוֹת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 קָֽרְא֥וּ	obl	lands
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 אֲדָמֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
קָֽרְאוּ they called	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בְּבֵית קְבוּרְתְּהוֹן יִשְׁרוֹן לַעֲלָם וְלָא יְקוּמוּן מִמַשְׁכְּנֵיהוֹן לְדָרֵי דָרַיָא מְטוּל דְאִתְרַבְרְבוּ וּקְנוֹ שׁוּם בִּישׁ עֲלַוֵי אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Their inward thought is, that their houses shall continue for ever, and their dwelling-places to all generations; they call their lands after their own names.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:747.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.49.12/