Psalms 49:17 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: thou, one · What happens: not be, wax, increase · To what, where: wealth
This is Psalms 49:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, one — and what happens in the verse to wealth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אַל־תִּ֭ירָא כִּֽי־יַעֲשִׁ֣ר אִ֑ישׁ כִּֽי־יִ֝רְבֶּה כְּב֣וֹד בֵּיתֽוֹ׃
Be not thou afraid when one waxeth rich, when the wealth of his house is increased;
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אַל־ | אַל | ADV | _ | 2 תִּ֭ירָא | advmod | do not |
| 2 | תִּ֭ירָא | יָרֵא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | fear |
| 3 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 4 יַעֲשִׁ֣ר | mark | (dm) |
| 4 | יַעֲשִׁ֣ר | עָשַׁר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 תִּ֭ירָא | advcl | he will become rich |
| 5 | אִ֑ישׁ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יַעֲשִׁ֣ר | nsubj | anyone |
| 6 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 7 יִ֝רְבֶּה | mark | (dm) |
| 7 | יִ֝רְבֶּה | רָבָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 תִּ֭ירָא | advcl | it will increase |
| 8 | כְּב֣וֹד | כָּבוֹד | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 יִ֝רְבֶּה | nsubj | the honor |
| 9 | בֵּית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 כְּב֣וֹד | compound:smixut | his house |
| 10 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 בֵּית | nmod:poss | his |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- speech with no frame
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not תִּירָא fear | jussive · qal | ||||
| יַעֲשִׁר he will become rich | yiqtol · hiphil | אִישׁ anyone | |||
| יִרְבֶּה it will increase | yiqtol · qal | כְּבוֹד the honor |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
(עַל קֹרַח וְסִיעֲתֵיהּ אִתְנַבֵּי וַאֲמַר) לָא תִדְחַל (מֹשֶׁה) אֲרוּם אִתְעַתַּר (קֹרַח) גַבְרָא (דְמַצוּתָא) אֲרוּם יִסְגֵי אַיְקָר בֵּיתֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:752.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.49.17/