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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 58 / 58:5

Psalms 58:5 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: venom, speakers, deaf asp · What happens: be, stop · To what, where: ear

This is Psalms 58:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — venom, speakers, deaf asp — and what happens in the verse to ear, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חֲמַת־לָ֗מוֹ כִּדְמ֥וּת חֲמַת־נָחָ֑שׁ כְּמוֹ־פֶ֥תֶן חֵ֝רֵ֗שׁ יַאְטֵ֥ם אָזְנֽוֹ׃

Their venom is like the venom of a serpent; they are like the deaf asp that stoppeth her ear;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcasenmodcasecompound:smixutcompound:smixutcaseoblamodparataxisobjnmod:posspunctrootחֲמַת־NOUNvenomלָADPofמוֹPRONthemכִּADP[is] like [the]דְמוּתNOUNlikenessחֲמַת־NOUNof [the] venomנָחָשׁNOUNof a snakeכְּמוֹ־ADPlikeפֶתֶןNOUNa cobraחֵרֵשׁADJdeafיַאְטֵםVERB[which] it shutsאָזְנNOUNearֽוֹPRONits׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1חֲמַת־חֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 דְמ֥וּתnsubjvenom
2לָ֗לְADP_3 מוֹcaseof
3מוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 חֲמַת־nmodthem
4כִּכְּADP_5 דְמ֥וּתcase[is] like [the]
5דְמ֥וּתדְּמוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Singrootrootlikeness
6חֲמַת־חֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 דְמ֥וּתcompound:smixutof [the] venom
7נָחָ֑שׁנָחָשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 חֲמַת־compound:smixutof a snake
8כְּמוֹ־כְּמוֹADP_9 פֶ֥תֶןcaselike
9פֶ֥תֶןפֶּתֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 יַאְטֵ֥םobla cobra
10חֵ֝רֵ֗שׁחֵרֵשׁADJGender=Masc Number=Sing9 פֶ֥תֶןamoddeaf
11יַאְטֵ֥םאָטַםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 דְמ֥וּתparataxis[which] it shuts
12אָזְנאֹזֶןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 יַאְטֵ֥םobjear
13ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 אָזְנnmod:possits
14׃׃PUNCT_13 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַאְטֵם [which] it shutsyiqtol · qalאָזְנ ear

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֵרֵסָא לְהוֹן כְּגַוָן אֵרֵסָא דְחִוְיָא הֵיךְ חוּרְמָנָא חֵרְשָׁא דִמְטַמְטֵם אֻדְנֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Their venom is like the venom of a serpent; they are like the deaf asp that stoppeth her ear;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:882.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.58.5/