Psalms 58:5 · JPS 1917
Their venom is like the venom of a serpent; they are like the deaf asp that stoppeth her ear;
Who acts: venom, speakers, deaf asp · What happens: be, stop · To what, where: ear
This is Psalms 58:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (venom, speakers, deaf asp), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 venom | nmod:poss |
| 2 | venom | venom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 venom | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 venom | cop |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 venom | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 venom | det |
| 6 | venom | venom | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 serpent | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 serpent | det |
| 9 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 venom | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 they | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 asp | nsubj |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 asp | cop |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 asp | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 asp | det |
| 15 | deaf | deaf | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 asp | amod |
| 16 | asp | asp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 venom | conj |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 stoppeth | nsubj |
| 18 | stoppeth | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 asp | acl:relcl |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 ear | nmod:poss |
| 20 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 stoppeth | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 asp | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | speakers's venom | like the venom and the deaf asp; of a serpent | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | speakers = speaker | like the deaf asp | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | stop | present | the deaf asp | asp's ear | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality ear=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
חֲמַת־לָ֗מוֹ כִּדְמ֥וּת חֲמַת־נָחָ֑שׁ כְּמוֹ־פֶ֥תֶן חֵ֝רֵ֗שׁ יַאְטֵ֥ם אָזְנֽוֹ׃
Psalms 58:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:950 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.950/