Psalms 62:10 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: Men, lies · What happens: be, lay · To what, where: vanity, lie, lies, balances
This is Psalms 62:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Men, lies — and what happens in the verse to vanity, lie, lies, balances, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אַ֤ךְ ׀ הֶ֥בֶל בְּנֵֽי־אָדָם֮ כָּזָ֪ב בְּנֵ֫י אִ֥ישׁ בְּמֹאזְנַ֥יִם לַעֲל֑וֹת הֵ֝֗מָּה מֵהֶ֥בֶל יָֽחַד׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אַ֤ךְ | אַךְ | ADV | _ | 3 הֶ֥בֶל | advmod | only |
| 2 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 1 אַ֤ךְ | punct | |
| 3 | הֶ֥בֶל | הֶבֶל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | [are] a breath |
| 4 | בְּנֵֽי־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 הֶ֥בֶל | nsubj | [the] children |
| 5 | אָדָם֮ | אָדָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 בְּנֵֽי־ | compound:smixut | of humankind |
| 6 | כָּזָ֪ב | כָּזָב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 הֶ֥בֶל | parataxis | [are] falsehood |
| 7 | בְּנֵ֫י | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 כָּזָ֪ב | nsubj | [the] children |
| 8 | אִ֥ישׁ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 בְּנֵ֫י | compound:smixut | of everyone |
| 9 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 10 מֹאזְנַ֥יִם | case | in [the] |
| 10 | מֹאזְנַ֥יִם | מֹאזְנַיִם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Dual | 12 עֲל֑וֹת | obl | balances |
| 11 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 12 עֲל֑וֹת | case | to |
| 12 | עֲל֑וֹת | עָלָה | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 3 הֶ֥בֶל | parataxis | go up |
| 13 | הֵ֝֗מָּה | הֵמָּה | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 הֶ֥בֶל | nsubj | they |
| 14 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 15 הֶ֥בֶל | case | [are] more |
| 15 | הֶ֥בֶל | הֶבֶל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 הֶ֥בֶל | parataxis | than a breath |
| 16 | יָֽחַד | יַחַד | ADV | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 15 הֶ֥בֶל | advmod | together |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 יָֽחַד | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| עֲלוֹת go up | infinitive construct · qal | בְּנֵֽי־ [the] children + בְּנֵי [the] children |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בְּרַם לְמָא בְּנֵי נָשָׁא כַּדִיבָא בְּנֵי גְּבַר כַּד יִסְבּוּן בְּנֵי נָשָׁא בְּמִסְחֲתָא יִתְקְלוּן מַזָלְהוֹן הִנוּן גַרְמֵיהוֹן מִן לְמָא הֲוָון כַּחֲדָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:940.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.62.10/