Psalms 62:11 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, riches · What happens: not trust, not put, increase, not set · To what, where: oppression, vain hope, robbery, heart

This is Psalms 62:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, riches — and what happens in the verse to oppression, vain hope, robbery, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַל־תִּבְטְח֣וּ בְעֹשֶׁק֮ וּבְגָזֵ֪ל אַל־תֶּ֫הְבָּ֥לוּ חַ֤יִל ׀ כִּֽי־יָנ֑וּב אַל־תָּשִׁ֥יתוּ לֵֽב׃

Trust not in oppression, and put not vain hope in robbery; if riches increase, set not your heart thereon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	2 תִּבְטְח֣וּ	advmod	do not
2	תִּבְטְח֣וּ	בָּטַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	trust
3	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 עֹשֶׁק֮	case	in
4	עֹשֶׁק֮	עֹשֶׁק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּבְטְח֣וּ	obl	extortion
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 תֶּ֫הְבָּ֥לוּ	cc	and
6	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 גָזֵ֪ל	case	in
7	גָזֵ֪ל	גָּזֵל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 תֶּ֫הְבָּ֥לוּ	obl	robbery
8	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	9 תֶּ֫הְבָּ֥לוּ	advmod	do not
9	תֶּ֫הְבָּ֥לוּ	הָבַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 תִּבְטְח֣וּ	conj	put vain hope
10	חַ֤יִל	חַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 תָּשִׁ֥יתוּ	dislocated	wealth
11	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	10 חַ֤יִל	punct
12	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	13 יָנ֑וּב	mark	(dm)
13	יָנ֑וּב	נוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 תָּשִׁ֥יתוּ	advcl	it will bear fruit
14	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	15 תָּשִׁ֥יתוּ	advmod	do not
15	תָּשִׁ֥יתוּ	שִׁית	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 תִּבְטְח֣וּ	parataxis	set
16	לֵֽב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 תָּשִׁ֥יתוּ	obj	heart
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 לֵֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not תִּבְטְחוּ trust	jussive · qal
not תֶּהְבָּלוּ put vain hope	jussive · qal
יָנוּב it will bear fruit	yiqtol · qal	חַיִל wealth
not תָּשִׁיתוּ set	jussive · qal		לֵֽב heart

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לָא תִּכְלוּן בִּטְלִימָא וּבְאוֹנְסָא לָא תְהַבְּלוּן מָמוֹנָא אֲרוּם יְשַׁבַּח לָא תְּשַׁווּן לִבָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Trust not in oppression, and put not vain hope in robbery; if riches increase, set not your heart thereon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:941.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.62.11/