Psalms 64:6 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: workers · What happens: encourage, converse, lay, ask, see · To what, where: one, evil matter, snares, workers · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Psalms 64:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — workers — and what happens in the verse to one, evil matter, snares, workers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יְחַזְּקוּ־לָ֨מוֹ ׀ דָּ֘בָ֤ר רָ֗ע יְֽ֭סַפְּרוּ לִטְמ֣וֹן מוֹקְשִׁ֑ים אָ֝מְר֗וּ מִ֣י יִרְאֶה־לָּֽמוֹ׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יְחַזְּקוּ־ | חָזַק | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they strengthen |
| 2 | לָ֨ | לְ | ADP | _ | 3 מוֹ | case | (for |
| 3 | מוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 יְחַזְּקוּ־ | obl | themselves |
| 4 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 3 מוֹ | punct | |
| 5 | דָּ֘בָ֤ר | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 יְחַזְּקוּ־ | obj | a matter |
| 6 | רָ֗ע | רַע | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 דָּ֘בָ֤ר | amod | evil |
| 7 | יְֽ֭סַפְּרוּ | סָפַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 יְחַזְּקוּ־ | parataxis | they speak |
| 8 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 9 טְמ֣וֹן | case | to |
| 9 | טְמ֣וֹן | טָמַן | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 7 יְֽ֭סַפְּרוּ | advcl | hide |
| 10 | מוֹקְשִׁ֑ים | מוֹקֵשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 9 טְמ֣וֹן | obj | snares |
| 11 | אָ֝מְר֗וּ | אָמַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 יְחַזְּקוּ־ | parataxis | they say |
| 12 | מִ֣י | מִי | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 יִרְאֶה־ | nsubj | who? |
| 13 | יִרְאֶה־ | רָאָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 11 אָ֝מְר֗וּ | ccomp | will he see |
| 14 | לּ | לְ | ADP | _ | 15 ָֽמוֹ | case | (to) |
| 15 | ָֽמוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 יִרְאֶה־ | obl | them |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 ָֽמוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- no
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יְחַזְּקוּ־ they strengthen | yiqtol · piel | דָּבָר a matter | |||
| יְֽסַפְּרוּ they speak | yiqtol · piel | ||||
| טְמוֹן hide | infinitive construct · qal | מוֹקְשִׁים snares | |||
| אָמְרוּ they say | qatal · qal | ||||
| יִרְאֶה־ will he see | yiqtol · qal | מִי who? |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
יִתְקְפוּן לְהוֹן פִּתְגָם בִּישׁ יִשְׁתָּעוּן לְמִכְמַן תַּקְלִין אָמְרִין מַן חָמֵי לְהוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:961.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.64.6/