Psalms 66:7 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: eyes, rebellious · What happens: rule, keep, not let, exalt · To what, where: watch, nations, eyes
This is Psalms 66:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eyes, rebellious — and what happens in the verse to watch, nations, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל בִּגְבוּרָת֨וֹ ׀ עוֹלָ֗ם עֵ֭ינָיו בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם תִּצְפֶּ֑ינָה הַסּוֹרְרִ֓ים ׀ אַל־יָר֖וּמוּ לָ֣מוֹ סֶֽלָה׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל | מָשַׁל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | root | root | [he is] ruling |
| 2 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 3 גְבוּרָת | case | by |
| 3 | גְבוּרָת | גְּבוּרָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל | obl | might |
| 4 | ֨וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 גְבוּרָת | nmod:poss | his |
| 5 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 4 ֨וֹ | punct | |
| 6 | עוֹלָ֗ם | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל | obl | forever |
| 7 | עֵ֭ינָי | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Dual | 12 תִּצְפֶּ֑ינָה | nsubj | eyes |
| 8 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 עֵ֭ינָי | nmod:poss | his |
| 9 | בַּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 11 גּוֹיִ֣ם | case | on |
| 10 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 11 גּוֹיִ֣ם | det | the |
| 11 | גּוֹיִ֣ם | גּוֹי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 12 תִּצְפֶּ֑ינָה | obl | nations |
| 12 | תִּצְפֶּ֑ינָה | צָפָה | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל | parataxis | they keep watch |
| 13 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 14 סּוֹרְרִ֓ים | det | [those |
| 14 | סּוֹרְרִ֓ים | סָרַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 17 יָר֖וּמוּ | nsubj | who are] rebellious |
| 15 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 14 סּוֹרְרִ֓ים | punct | |
| 16 | אַל־ | אַל | ADV | _ | 17 יָר֖וּמוּ | advmod | not |
| 17 | יָר֖וּמוּ | רוּם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל | parataxis | let them be exalted |
| 18 | לָ֣ | לְ | ADP | _ | 19 מוֹ | case | (to) |
| 19 | מוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 יָר֖וּמוּ | obl | themselves |
| 20 | סֶֽלָה | סֶלָה | INTJ | _ | 1 מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל | parataxis | Selah |
| 21 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 20 סֶֽלָה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| מֹשֵׁל [he is] ruling | participle active · qal | ||||
| תִּצְפֶּינָה they keep watch | yiqtol · qal | עֵינָי eyes | |||
| not יָרוּמוּ let them be exalted | jussive · qal | סּוֹרְרִים who are] rebellious |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
דְשַׁלִיט בְּכֹחַ גְבוּרְתֵּיהּ עַל עַלְמָא עֵינוֹי בְּעַמְמַיָא מִסְתַּכְּלִין מְסַרְהֲבִין לָא יִתְרְמוֹן לְהוֹן לְעָלְמִין:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:987.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.66.7/