Psalms 68:2 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, God, enemies · What happens: let, arise, scatter, hate, flee · To what, where: God, enemies

This is Psalms 68:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, God, enemies — and what happens in the verse to God, enemies, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יָק֣וּם אֱ֭לֹהִים יָפ֣וּצוּ אוֹיְבָ֑יו וְיָנ֥וּסוּ מְ֝שַׂנְאָ֗יו מִפָּנָֽיו׃

Let God arise, let His enemies be scattered; and let them that hate Him flee before Him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יָק֣וּם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	may he arise
2	אֱ֭לֹהִים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 יָק֣וּם	nsubj	God
3	יָפ֣וּצוּ	פּוּץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 יָק֣וּם	parataxis	may they be scattered
4	אוֹיְבָ֑י	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	3 יָפ֣וּצוּ	nsubj	enemies
5	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 אוֹיְבָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יָנ֥וּסוּ	cc	and
7	יָנ֥וּסוּ	נוּס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 יָק֣וּם	conj	may they flee
8	מְ֝שַׂנְאָ֗י	שָׂנֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur	7 יָנ֥וּסוּ	nsubj	[those
9	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 מְ֝שַׂנְאָ֗י	nmod:poss	who] hate him
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 פָּנָֽי	case	from
11	פָּנָֽי	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 יָנ֥וּסוּ	obl	before
12	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 פָּנָֽי	nmod:poss	him
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָקוּם may he arise	yiqtol · qal	אֱלֹהִים God
יָפוּצוּ may they be scattered	yiqtol · qal	אוֹיְבָי enemies
יָנוּסוּ may they flee	yiqtol · qal	מְשַׂנְאָי [those
מְשַׂנְאָי [those	participle active · piel		ו who] hate him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יְקוּם אֱלָהָא יִתְבַּדְרוּן בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבוֹי וְיַעַרְקוּן סָנְאוֹי מִן קֳדָמוֹי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Let God arise, let His enemies be scattered; and let them that hate Him flee before Him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1010.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.68.2/