Psalms 71:10 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: enemies · What happens: speak, watch, take · To what, where: counsel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 71:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — enemies — and what happens in the verse to counsel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־אָמְר֣וּ אוֹיְבַ֣י לִ֑י וְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י נַ֝פְשִׁ֗י נוֹעֲצ֥וּ יַחְדָּֽו׃

For mine enemies speak concerning me, and they that watch for my soul take counsel together,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	2 אָמְר֣וּ	mark	(dm)
2	אָמְר֣וּ	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they have spoken
3	אוֹיְב	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 אָמְר֣וּ	nsubj	enemies
4	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אוֹיְב	nmod:poss	my
5	ל	לְ	ADP	_	6 ִ֑י	case	of
6	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 אָמְר֣וּ	obl	me
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 נוֹעֲצ֥וּ	cc	and
8	שֹׁמְרֵ֥י	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	11 נוֹעֲצ֥וּ	nsubj	[those who] watch
9	נַ֝פְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 שֹׁמְרֵ֥י	compound:smixut	my life
10	ִ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 נַ֝פְשׁ	nmod:poss	my
11	נוֹעֲצ֥וּ	יָעַץ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 אָמְר֣וּ	conj	they have consulted
12	יַחְדָּֽו	יָחְדָּו	ADV	_	11 נוֹעֲצ֥וּ	advmod	together
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 יַחְדָּֽו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמְרוּ they have spoken	qatal · qal	אוֹיְב enemies
שֹׁמְרֵי [those who] watch	participle active · qal		נַפְשׁ my life
נוֹעֲצוּ they have consulted	qatal · niphal	שֹׁמְרֵי [those who] watch

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲרוּם אֲמַרוּ בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבִי עֲלַי בִּישׁ וְנַטְרֵי נַפְשִׁי יִתְמְלִיכוּ כַּחֲדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For mine enemies speak concerning me, and they that watch for my soul take counsel together,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1097.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.71.10/