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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 71 / 71:9

Psalms 71:9 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: you, strength · What happens: not cast off, fail, not forsake · To what, where: me

This is Psalms 71:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, strength — and what happens in the verse to me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַֽל־תַּ֭שְׁלִיכֵנִי לְעֵ֣ת זִקְנָ֑ה כִּכְל֥וֹת כֹּ֝חִ֗י אַֽל־תַּעַזְבֵֽנִי׃

Cast me not off in the time of old age; when my strength faileth, forsake me not.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodobjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseadvclnsubjnmod:possadvmodparataxisobjpunctrootאַֽל־ADVdo notתַּשְׁלִיכVERBcastֵנִיPRONme awayלְADPtoעֵתNOUNa timeזִקְנָהNOUNof old ageכִּADPjustכְלוֹתVERBas failsכֹּחNOUNstrengthִיPRONmyאַֽל־ADVdo notתַּעַזְבVERBforsakeֵֽנִיPRONme׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אַֽל־אַלADV_2 תַּ֭שְׁלִיכadvmoddo not
2תַּ֭שְׁלִיכשָׁלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootcast
3ֵנִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 תַּ֭שְׁלִיכobjme away
4לְלְADP_5 עֵ֣תcaseto
5עֵ֣תעֵתNOUNNumber=Sing2 תַּ֭שְׁלִיכobla time
6זִקְנָ֑הזִקְנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 עֵ֣תcompound:smixutof old age
7כִּכְּADP_8 כְל֥וֹתcasejust
8כְל֥וֹתכָּלָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL12 תַּעַזְבadvclas fails
9כֹּ֝חכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 כְל֥וֹתnsubjstrength
10ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 כֹּ֝חnmod:possmy
11אַֽל־אַלADV_12 תַּעַזְבadvmoddo not
12תַּעַזְבעָזַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 תַּ֭שְׁלִיכparataxisforsake
13ֵֽנִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 תַּעַזְבobjme
14׃׃PUNCT_13 ֵֽנִיpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not תַּשְׁלִיכ castjussive · hiphilֵנִי me away
כְלוֹת as failsinfinitive construct · qalכֹּח strength
not תַּעַזְב forsakejussive · qalֵֽנִי me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לָא תִטְלוֹק יָתִי לְעִדָן סֵיבוּ כַּד יִפְסוֹק חֵילִי לָא תִשְׁבְּקִנַנִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Cast me not off in the time of old age; when my strength faileth, forsake me not.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1096.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.71.9/