Psalms 72:18 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: God · What happens: bless, do · To what, where: LORD God, wondrous things
This is Psalms 72:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God — and what happens in the verse to LORD God, wondrous things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בָּר֤וּךְ ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱ֭לֹהִים אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל עֹשֵׂ֖ה נִפְלָא֣וֹת לְבַדּֽוֹ׃
Blessed be the LORD God, the God of Israel, who only doeth wondrous things;
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בָּר֤וּךְ | בָּרַךְ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | root | root | [be] blessed |
| 2 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 1 בָּר֤וּךְ | punct | |
| 3 | יְהוָ֣ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 1 בָּר֤וּךְ | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 4 | אֱ֭לֹהִים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 יְהוָ֣ה | appos | God |
| 5 | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 יְהוָ֣ה | appos | the God |
| 6 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 5 אֱלֹהֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 7 | עֹשֵׂ֖ה | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 3 יְהוָ֣ה | appos | [who] does |
| 8 | נִפְלָא֣וֹת | פָּלָא | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur | 7 עֹשֵׂ֖ה | obj | (of) wonders |
| 9 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 10 בַדּ | case | he |
| 10 | בַדּ | בַּד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 עֹשֵׂ֖ה | obl | |
| 11 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 בַדּ | nmod:poss | alone |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| בָּרוּךְ [be] blessed | participle passive · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh | |||
| עֹשֵׂה [who] does | participle active · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh | נִפְלָאוֹת (of) wonders |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בְּרִיךְ יְיָ אֱלֹהִים אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל דַעֲבִיד פְּרִישָׁן רַבְרְבָן בִּלְחוֹדוֹהִי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1129.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.72.18/