Psalms 72:17 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: name, men, nations, king · What happens: endure, continue, bless, call, name · To what, where: name, men, king · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 72:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — name, men, nations, king — and what happens in the verse to name, men, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְהִ֤י שְׁמ֨וֹ לְֽעוֹלָ֗ם לִפְנֵי־שֶׁמֶשׁ֮ יִנּ֪וֹן שְׁ֫מ֥וֹ וְיִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ ב֑וֹ כָּל־גּוֹיִ֥ם יְאַשְּׁרֽוּהוּ׃

May his name endure for ever; may his name be continued as long as the sun; may men also bless themselves by him; may all nations call him happy.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יְהִ֤י	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 עוֹלָ֗ם	cop	may it be
2	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 עוֹלָ֗ם	nsubj	name
3	֨וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
4	לְֽ	לְ	ADP	_	5 עוֹלָ֗ם	case	forever
5	עוֹלָ֗ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	of perpetuity
6	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	7 פְנֵי־	case	before
7	פְנֵי־	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 יִנּ֪וֹן	obl
8	שֶׁמֶשׁ֮	שֶׁמֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 פְנֵי־	compound:smixut	[the] sun
9	יִנּ֪וֹן	נין	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 עוֹלָ֗ם	parataxis	may it increase
10	שְׁ֫מ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יִנּ֪וֹן	nsubj	name
11	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 שְׁ֫מ	nmod:poss	his
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ	cc	and
13	יִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3	5 עוֹלָ֗ם	conj	may they bless themselves
14	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	15 ֑וֹ	case	by
15	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 יִתְבָּ֥רְכוּ	obl	him
16	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יְאַשְּׁרֽוּ	nsubj	all
17	גּוֹיִ֥ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 כָּל־	compound:smixut	nations
18	יְאַשְּׁרֽוּ	אָשַׁר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	5 עוֹלָ֗ם	parataxis	may
19	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 יְאַשְּׁרֽוּ	obj	they call him blessed
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 הוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְהִי may it be	jussive · qal	שְׁמ name
יִנּוֹן may it increase	jussive · niphal	שְׁמ name
יִתְבָּרְכוּ may they bless themselves	yiqtol · hithpael	גּוֹיִם nations
יְאַשְּׁרֽוּ may	yiqtol · piel	גּוֹיִם nations	הוּ they call him blessed

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

יְהִי שְׁמֵיהּ מַדְכַּר לַעֲלָם וּקְדָם מֶהֱוֵי שִׁמְשָׁא מְזַמָן הֲוָה שְׁמֵיהּ וְיִתְבָּרְכוּן בִּזְכוּתֵיהּ כָּל עַמַיָא וְיֵמְרוּן טָב לֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

May his name endure for ever; may his name be continued as long as the sun; may men also bless themselves by him; may all nations call him happy.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1128.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.72.17/