Psalms 74:12 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: God, King · What happens: be, work · To what, where: King, salvation, midst
This is Psalms 74:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, King — and what happens in the verse to King, salvation, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וֵ֭אלֹהִים מַלְכִּ֣י מִקֶּ֑דֶם פֹּעֵ֥ל יְ֝שׁוּע֗וֹת בְּקֶ֣רֶב הָאָֽרֶץ׃
Yet God is my King of old, working salvation in the midst of the earth.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וֵ֭ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 מַלְכּ | cc | and |
| 2 | אלֹהִים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 מַלְכּ | nsubj | God |
| 3 | מַלְכּ | מֶלֶךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | been] my king |
| 4 | ִ֣י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 מַלְכּ | nmod:poss | [has |
| 5 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 6 קֶּ֑דֶם | case | from |
| 6 | קֶּ֑דֶם | קֶדֶם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 מַלְכּ | obl | antiquity |
| 7 | פֹּעֵ֥ל | פָּעַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 3 מַלְכּ | parataxis | [who] does |
| 8 | יְ֝שׁוּע֗וֹת | יְשׁוּעָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 7 פֹּעֵ֥ל | obj | salvation(s) |
| 9 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 10 קֶ֣רֶב | case | in |
| 10 | קֶ֣רֶב | קֶרֶב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 פֹּעֵ֥ל | obl | the midst |
| 11 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 12 אָֽרֶץ | det | of |
| 12 | אָֽרֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 קֶ֣רֶב | compound:smixut | the earth |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 אָֽרֶץ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| פֹּעֵל [who] does | participle active · qal | אלֹהִים God | יְשׁוּעוֹת salvation(s) |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
וֵאלָהָא מַלְכָּא דִשְׁכִינַת קוּדְשֵׁיהּ מִלְקַדְמִין עָבֵיד פּוּרְקָנָא בְּגוֹ אַרְעָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1171.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.74.12/