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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 77 / 77:10

Psalms 77:10 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: God · What happens: forget, not be, shut up · To what, where: compassions, anger

This is Psalms 77:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God — and what happens in the verse to compassions, anger, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲשָׁכַ֣ח חַנּ֣וֹת אֵ֑ל אִם־קָפַ֥ץ בְּ֝אַ֗ף רַחֲמָ֥יו סֶֽלָה׃

Hath God forgotten to be gracious? Hath He in anger shut up his compassions?' Selah

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodobjnsubjmarkparataxiscaseoblobjnmod:possparataxispunctrootהֲPARThasשָׁכַחVERBhe forgotten?חַנּוֹתVERBto have compassionאֵלNOUNGodאִם־SCONJor?קָפַץVERBhas he shut offבְּADPinאַףNOUNangerרַחֲמָיNOUNcompassion(s)וPRONhisסֶֽלָהINTJSelah׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הֲהֲPART_2 שָׁכַ֣חadvmodhas
2שָׁכַ֣חשָׁכַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe forgotten?
3חַנּ֣וֹתחנהVERBHebBinyan=PIEL2 שָׁכַ֣חobjto have compassion
4אֵ֑לאֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 שָׁכַ֣חnsubjGod
5אִם־אִםSCONJ_6 קָפַ֥ץmarkor?
6קָפַ֥ץקָפַץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 שָׁכַ֣חparataxishas he shut off
7בְּ֝בְּADP_8 אַ֗ףcasein
8אַ֗ףאַףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 קָפַ֥ץoblanger
9רַחֲמָ֥ירַחֲמִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 קָפַ֥ץobjcompassion(s)
10והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 רַחֲמָ֥יnmod:posshis
11סֶֽלָהסֶלָהINTJ_2 שָׁכַ֣חparataxisSelah
12׃׃PUNCT_11 סֶֽלָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁכַח he forgotten?qatal · qalאֵל Godחַנּוֹת to have compassion
חַנּוֹת to have compassioninfinitive construct · pielאֵל God
קָפַץ has he shut offqatal · qalאֵל Godרַחֲמָי compassion(s)

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הַאֶפְשַׁר דְאִתְנְשֵׁי לְחַיָסָא אֱלָהָא אִין סְלִיק בְּרוּגְזֵי מִן לְמִכְמַר רַחֲמוֹי לְעָלְמִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Hath God forgotten to be gracious?
  2. Hath He in anger shut up his compassions?' Selah

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1216.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.77.10/