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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 78 / 78:7

Psalms 78:7 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: fathers, God · What happens: put, not forget, keep, confide, work, command · To what, where: confidence, works, commandments · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Psalms 78:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fathers, God — and what happens in the verse to confidence, works, commandments, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיָשִׂ֥ימוּ בֵֽאלֹהִ֗ים כִּ֫סְלָ֥ם וְלֹ֣א יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּ מַֽעַלְלֵי־אֵ֑ל וּמִצְוֺתָ֥יו יִנְצֹֽרוּ׃

That they might put their confidence in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep His commandments;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblobjnmod:possccadvmodconjobjcompound:smixutccobjnmod:possconjpunctrootוְCCONJandיָשִׂימוּVERBthey will putבֵֽADPinאלֹהִיםNOUNGodכִּסְלNOUNconfidenceָםPRONtheirוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotיִשְׁכְּחוּVERBthey will forgetמַֽעַלְלֵי־NOUNthe deedsאֵלNOUNof GodוּCCONJandמִצְוֺתָיNOUNcommandmentsוPRONhisיִנְצֹֽרוּVERBthey will observe׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 יָשִׂ֥ימוּccand
2יָשִׂ֥ימוּשׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will put
3בֵֽבְּADP_4 אלֹהִ֗יםcasein
4אלֹהִ֗יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָשִׂ֥ימוּoblGod
5כִּ֫סְלכֶּסֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָשִׂ֥ימוּobjconfidence
6ָ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 כִּ֫סְלnmod:posstheir
7וְוְCCONJ_9 יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּccand
8לֹ֣אלֹאADV_9 יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּadvmodnot
9יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּשָׁכַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יָשִׂ֥ימוּconjthey will forget
10מַֽעַלְלֵי־מַעֲלָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּobjthe deeds
11אֵ֑לאֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 מַֽעַלְלֵי־compound:smixutof God
12וּוְCCONJ_15 יִנְצֹֽרוּccand
13מִצְוֺתָ֥ימִצְוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur15 יִנְצֹֽרוּobjcommandments
14והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 מִצְוֺתָ֥יnmod:posshis
15יִנְצֹֽרוּנָצַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יָשִׂ֥ימוּconjthey will observe
16׃׃PUNCT_15 יִנְצֹֽרוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָשִׂימוּ they will putyiqtol · qalכִּסְל confidence
not יִשְׁכְּחוּ they will forgetyiqtol · qalמַֽעַלְלֵי־ the deeds
יִנְצֹֽרוּ they will observeyiqtol · qalמִצְוֺתָי commandments

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וִישַׁווּן בֵּאלָהָא סִבְרֵיהוֹן וְלָא יִתְנְשׁוּן עוֹבָדֵי אֱלָהָא וּפִקוּדוֹי יִנְטְרוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. That they might put their confidence in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep His commandments;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1234.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.78.7/