Psalms 8:2 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: name, Thy · What happens: be, rehearse, name · To what, where: majesty, heavens, earth
This is Psalms 8:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — name, Thy — and what happens in the verse to majesty, heavens, earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יְהוָ֤ה אֲדֹנֵ֗ינוּ מָֽה־אַדִּ֣יר שִׁ֭מְךָ בְּכָל־הָאָ֑רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תְּנָ֥ה ה֝וֹדְךָ֗ עַל־הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יְהוָ֤ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | root | root | O Yahweh |
| 2 | אֲדֹנֵ֗י | אָדוֹן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 יְהוָ֤ה | appos | lord(s) |
| 3 | נוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 אֲדֹנֵ֗י | nmod:poss | our |
| 4 | מָֽה־ | מָה | PRON | PronType=Int | 1 יְהוָ֤ה | parataxis | how! |
| 5 | אַדִּ֣יר | אַדִּיר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 מָֽה־ | amod | majestic |
| 6 | שִׁ֭מ | שֵׁם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 מָֽה־ | nsubj | name |
| 7 | ְךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 שִׁ֭מ | nmod:poss | [is] your |
| 8 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 9 כָל־ | case | in |
| 9 | כָל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 מָֽה־ | obl | all |
| 10 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 11 אָ֑רֶץ | det | the |
| 11 | אָ֑רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 כָל־ | compound:smixut | earth |
| 12 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 13 תְּנ | mark | [the one] who |
| 13 | תְּנ | תנה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 יְהוָ֤ה | parataxis | set |
| 14 | ָ֥ה | ה | X | _ | 13 תְּנ | nmod | |
| 15 | ה֝וֹד | הוֹד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 13 תְּנ | obj | splendor |
| 16 | ְךָ֗ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 ה֝וֹד | nmod:poss | your |
| 17 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 19 שָּׁמָֽיִם | case | above |
| 18 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 19 שָּׁמָֽיִם | det | the |
| 19 | שָּׁמָֽיִם | שָׁמַיִם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 13 תְּנ | obl | heavens |
| 20 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 19 שָּׁמָֽיִם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תְּנ set | imperative · qal | יְהוָה O Yahweh | הוֹד splendor |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
יְיָ אֱלָהָא רִבּוֹנָנָא כְּמָא תְלִיל שְׁמָךְ וּמְשַׁבַּח בְּכוֹלָא אַרְעָא דִיהַבְתָּא זִוָךְ עֵיל מִן שְׁמַיָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:79.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.8.2/