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Psalms 91:1 תְּהִלִּים

What happens: dwell, abide, shadow · To what, where: covert, shadow, Almighty

This is Psalms 91:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to covert, shadow, Almighty, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יֹ֭שֵׁב בְּסֵ֣תֶר עֶלְי֑וֹן בְּצֵ֥ל שַׁ֝דַּ֗י יִתְלוֹנָֽן׃

O thou that dwellest in the covert of the Most High, and abidest in the shadow of the Almighty;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutpunctrootיֹשֵׁבVERB[one who] dwellsבְּADPinסֵתֶרNOUNthe shelterעֶלְיוֹןADJof the Most HighבְּADPinצֵלNOUNthe shadowשַׁדַּיPROPNof [the] AlmightyיִתְלוֹנָֽןVERBhe will lodge׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יֹ֭שֵׁביָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing8 יִתְלוֹנָֽןnsubj[one who] dwells
2בְּבְּADP_3 סֵ֣תֶרcasein
3סֵ֣תֶרסֵתֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 יֹ֭שֵׁבoblthe shelter
4עֶלְי֑וֹןעֶלְיוֹןADJGender=Masc Number=Sing3 סֵ֣תֶרcompound:smixutof the Most High
5בְּבְּADP_6 צֵ֥לcasein
6צֵ֥לצֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 יִתְלוֹנָֽןoblthe shadow
7שַׁ֝דַּ֗ישַׁדַּיPROPN_6 צֵ֥לcompound:smixutof [the] Almighty
8יִתְלוֹנָֽןליןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPOLEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will lodge
9׃׃PUNCT_8 יִתְלוֹנָֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִתְלוֹנָֽן he will lodgeyiqtol · hithpolelיֹשֵׁב [one who] dwells

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

דְאַשְׁרֵי שְׁכִנְתֵּיהּ בְּרָזָא עִלָאָה בִּטְלַל עֲנָנֵי יְקָרָא דְשַׁדַי יְבִית:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. O thou that dwellest in the covert of the Most High, and abidest in the shadow of the Almighty;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1517.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.91.1/