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Psalms 91:10 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: evil, plague · What happens: befall, come · To what, where: thee, tent

This is Psalms 91:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — evil, plague — and what happens in the verse to thee, tent, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹֽא־תְאֻנֶּ֣ה אֵלֶ֣יךָ רָעָ֑ה וְ֝נֶ֗גַע לֹא־יִקְרַ֥ב בְּאָהֳלֶֽךָ׃

There shall no evil befall thee, neither shall any plague come nigh thy tent.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodcaseoblnsubjccnsubjadvmodconjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootלֹֽא־ADVnotתְאֻנֶּהVERBit will happenאֵלֶיADPtoךָPRONyouרָעָהNOUNharmוְCCONJandנֶגַעNOUNplagueלֹא־ADVnotיִקְרַבVERBit will draw nearבְּADPinאָהֳלNOUNtentֶֽךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לֹֽא־לֹאADV_2 תְאֻנֶּ֣הadvmodnot
2תְאֻנֶּ֣האָנָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will happen
3אֵלֶ֣יאֶלADP_4 ךָcaseto
4ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 תְאֻנֶּ֣הoblyou
5רָעָ֑הרָעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 תְאֻנֶּ֣הnsubjharm
6וְ֝וְCCONJ_9 יִקְרַ֥בccand
7נֶ֗גַענֶגַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יִקְרַ֥בnsubjplague
8לֹא־לֹאADV_9 יִקְרַ֥בadvmodnot
9יִקְרַ֥בקָרַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תְאֻנֶּ֣הconjit will draw near
10בְּבְּADP_11 אָהֳלcasein
11אָהֳלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יִקְרַ֥בobltent
12ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 אָהֳלnmod:possyour
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not תְאֻנֶּה it will happenyiqtol · pualרָעָה harm
not יִקְרַב it will draw nearyiqtol · qalנֶגַע plague

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲתִיב מָרֵי עַלְמָא וְכֵן אֲמַר לָא תְאָרַע לָךְ בִּישְׁתָּא וּמַכְתָּשָׁא וּמַזִיקַיָא לָא יִקְרְבוּן בְּמַשְׁכְּנָיִךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. There shall no evil befall thee, neither shall any plague come nigh thy tent.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1526.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.91.10/