Psalms 92:7 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: brutish man, fool · What happens: not know, understand · To what, where: this
This is Psalms 92:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — brutish man, fool — and what happens in the verse to this, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אִֽישׁ־בַּ֭עַר לֹ֣א יֵדָ֑ע וּ֝כְסִ֗יל לֹא־יָבִ֥ין אֶת־זֹֽאת׃
A brutish man knoweth not, neither doth a fool understand this.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אִֽישׁ־ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יֵדָ֑ע | nsubj | a person |
| 2 | בַּ֭עַר | בַּעַר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 אִֽישׁ־ | amod | stupid |
| 3 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 4 יֵדָ֑ע | advmod | not |
| 4 | יֵדָ֑ע | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he knows |
| 5 | וּ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 יָבִ֥ין | cc | and |
| 6 | כְסִ֗יל | כְּסִיל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 יָבִ֥ין | nsubj | a fool |
| 7 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 8 יָבִ֥ין | advmod | not |
| 8 | יָבִ֥ין | בִּין | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 4 יֵדָ֑ע | conj | he understands |
| 9 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 10 זֹֽאת | case | (et) |
| 10 | זֹֽאת | זֹאת | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 יָבִ֥ין | obj | this |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 זֹֽאת | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not יֵדָע he knows | yiqtol · qal | אִֽישׁ־ a person | זֹֽאת this | ||
| not יָבִין he understands | yiqtol · qal | כְסִיל a fool | זֹֽאת this |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
בַּר נַשׁ שַׁטְיָא לָא יְדָע וּכְסִילָא לָא יַתְבַּיֵן יַת דָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1539.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.92.7/