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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Song of Songs / chapter 2 / 2:2

Song of Songs 2:2 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

What happens: be · To what, where: love

This is Song of Songs 2:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to love, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כְּשֽׁוֹשַׁנָּה֙ בֵּ֣ין הַחוֹחִ֔ים כֵּ֥ן רַעְיָתִ֖י בֵּ֥ין הַבָּנֽוֹת׃

As a lily among thorns, so is my love among the daughters.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseoblcasedetnmodnsubjnmod:posscasedetoblpunctrootכְּADPlikeשֽׁוֹשַׁנָּהNOUNa lilyבֵּיןADPbetweenהַDETtheחוֹחִיםNOUNthornbushesכֵּןADV[is] soרַעְיָתNOUNfriendִיPRONmyבֵּיןADPbetweenהַDETtheבָּנֽוֹתNOUNdaughters׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כְּכְּADP_2 שֽׁוֹשַׁנָּה֙caselike
2שֽׁוֹשַׁנָּה֙שׁוּשַׁןNOUNNumber=Sing6 כֵּ֥ןobla lily
3בֵּ֣יןבֵּיןADP_5 חוֹחִ֔יםcasebetween
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 חוֹחִ֔יםdetthe
5חוֹחִ֔יםחוֹחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 שֽׁוֹשַׁנָּה֙nmodthornbushes
6כֵּ֥ןכֵּןADV_rootroot[is] so
7רַעְיָתרַעְיָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 כֵּ֥ןnsubjfriend
8ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 רַעְיָתnmod:possmy
9בֵּ֥יןבֵּיןADP_11 בָּנֽוֹתcasebetween
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 בָּנֽוֹתdetthe
11בָּנֽוֹתבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur6 כֵּ֥ןobldaughters
12׃׃PUNCT_11 בָּנֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

וּבְעִדָּן דַּאֲנָא סָטְיָא מִן אוֹרְחָא דְּתָקְנָא קֳדָמוֹי וְאִיהוּ מְסַלֵּיק שְׁכִינַת קוּדְשֵׁיהּ מִנִּי אֲנָא מְתִילָא לְוַרְדָּא דְּמִלַּבְלְבָא בֵּינֵי סִלְוַיָּא דִּנְעִיצָן עָפְיַהָא וּבְזִיעָן הַכְּדֵין אֲנָא נְעִיצָא וּבְזִיעָא מִגְּזֵירָן בִּישָׁן בְּגָלוּתָא בֵּינֵי מַלְכֵי עַמְמַיָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. As a lily among thorns, so is my love among the daughters.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:18.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.2.2/