Song of Songs 2:6 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים
Who acts: you, left hand, right hand · What happens: let, be, embrace · To what, where: head, me
This is Song of Songs 2:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, left hand, right hand — and what happens in the verse to head, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
שְׂמֹאלוֹ֙ תַּ֣חַת לְרֹאשִׁ֔י וִימִינ֖וֹ תְּחַבְּקֵֽנִי׃
Let his left hand be under my head, and his right hand embrace me.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | שְׂמֹאל | שְׂמֹאל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 תַּ֣חַת | nsubj | hand |
| 2 | וֹ֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 שְׂמֹאל | nmod:poss | his left |
| 3 | תַּ֣חַת | תַּחַת | NOUN | _ | root | root | [is] under |
| 4 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 3 תַּ֣חַת | case | (to) |
| 5 | רֹאשׁ | רֹאשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 תַּ֣חַת | compound:smixut | head |
| 6 | ִ֔י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 רֹאשׁ | nmod:poss | my |
| 7 | וִ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 תְּחַבְּק | cc | and |
| 8 | ימִינ | יָמִין | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 10 תְּחַבְּק | nsubj | his right |
| 9 | ֖וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ימִינ | nmod:poss | hand |
| 10 | תְּחַבְּק | חָבַק | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 3 תַּ֣חַת | conj | it |
| 11 | ֵֽנִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 תְּחַבְּק | obj | embraces me |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 ֵֽנִי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תְּחַבְּק it | yiqtol · piel | ימִינ his right | ֵֽנִי embraces me |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
כַּד הֲווֹ עַמָּא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל אָזְלִין בְּמַדְבְּרָא הֲווֹ עֲנָנֵי יְקָרָא מְסַחֲרָן לְהוֹן אַרְבְּעָה מֵאַרְבַּע רוּחֵי עָלְמָא בְּגִין דְּלָא יִשְׁלוֹט בְּהוֹן עֵינָא בִישָׁא וְחַד מִן עִלָּוֵיהוֹן בְּגִין דְּלָא יִשְׁלוֹט בְּהוֹן שָׁרָבָא וְשִׁמְשָׁא וְאַף לָא מִטְרָא וּבַרְדָּא וְחַד מִלְּרַע לְהוֹן דִי הֲוָה מְסוֹבַר יָתְהוֹן הֵיכְמָא דִּמְסוֹבַר תּוּרְבְּיָנָא יָת יָנְקָא בְּעִטְפֵיהּ וְחַד הֲוָה רָהֵיט קֳדָמֵיהוֹן מַהְלַךְ תְּלָתָא יוֹמִין לְמַכָּכָא טוּרַיָּא וּלְמִדְלֵי מֵישְׁרַיָּא וְקָטֵל כָּל חֵיוָן קָלַן וְעַקְרַבִּין דִי בְמַדְבְּרָא וַהֲוָה מְאַלֵּיל לְהוֹן אֲתַר כָּשַׁר לִמְבָּת בְּגִין דַּהֲווֹ עָסְקִין בְּאוּלְפַן אוֹרָיְתָא דְּאִתְיְהִיבַת לְהוֹן בְּיַד יַמִּינָא דַּיָי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:22.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.2.6/