Song of Songs 5:5 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

Who acts: I, hands · What happens: rise up, open, drop · To what, where: beloved, handles

This is Song of Songs 5:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, hands — and what happens in the verse to beloved, handles, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

קַ֥מְתִּֽי אֲנִ֖י לִפְתֹּ֣חַ לְדוֹדִ֑י וְיָדַ֣י נָֽטְפוּ־מ֗וֹר וְאֶצְבְּעֹתַי֙ מ֣וֹר עֹבֵ֔ר עַ֖ל כַּפּ֥וֹת הַמַּנְעֽוּל׃

I rose up to open to my beloved; and my hands dropped with myrrh, and my fingers with flowing myrrh, upon the handles of the bar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	קַ֥מְתִּֽי	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I arose
2	אֲנִ֖י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 קַ֥מְתִּֽי	nsubj	I
3	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	4 פְתֹּ֣חַ	case	to
4	פְתֹּ֣חַ	פָּתַח	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	1 קַ֥מְתִּֽי	advcl	open
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 דוֹד	case	to
6	דוֹד	דּוֹד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 פְתֹּ֣חַ	obl	lover
7	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 דוֹד	nmod:poss	my
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 נָֽטְפוּ־	cc	and
9	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	11 נָֽטְפוּ־	nsubj	hands
10	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 יָד	nmod:poss	my
11	נָֽטְפוּ־	נָטַף	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 קַ֥מְתִּֽי	conj	they dripped
12	מ֗וֹר	מֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 נָֽטְפוּ־	obl	myrrh
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 אֶצְבְּעֹת	cc	and
14	אֶצְבְּעֹת	אֶצְבַּע	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	11 נָֽטְפוּ־	conj	fingers
15	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 אֶצְבְּעֹת	nmod:poss	my
16	מ֣וֹר	מֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 אֶצְבְּעֹת	obl	myrrh
17	עֹבֵ֔ר	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	16 מ֣וֹר	acl:relcl	flowing
18	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	19 כַּפּ֥וֹת	case	on
19	כַּפּ֥וֹת	כַּף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	17 עֹבֵ֔ר	obl	the handles
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 מַּנְעֽוּל	det	of
21	מַּנְעֽוּל	מַנְעוּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כַּפּ֥וֹת	compound:smixut	the bolt
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 מַּנְעֽוּל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
קַמְתִּֽי I arose	qatal · qal	אֲנִי I
פְתֹּחַ open	infinitive construct · qal
נָֽטְפוּ־ they dripped	qatal · qal	יָד hands
עֹבֵר flowing	participle active · qal	מוֹר myrrh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְכַד תְּקֵיפַת עֲלַי מַחַת גְּבוּרְתָּא דַּיָי תְּהֵית עַל עוֹבָדַי וְכָהֲנַיָּא קָרִיבוּ קוּרְבָּנָא וְאַסִּיקוּ קְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמִין וְלָא אִתְקַבַּל בְּרַעֲוָא אֲרוּם מָרֵי עָלְמָא אֲחַד דַּשֵּׁי תִּיוּבְתָּא בְּאַנְפִּי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I rose up to open to my beloved; and my hands dropped with myrrh, and my fingers with flowing myrrh, upon the handles of the bar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:65.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.5.5/