Song of Songs 5:8 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים
Who acts: I, ye · What happens: adjure, find, tell, be · To what, where: you, beloved · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Song of Songs 5:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye — and what happens in the verse to you, beloved, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֖ם בְּנ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם אִֽם־תִּמְצְאוּ֙ אֶת־דּוֹדִ֔י מַה־תַּגִּ֣ידוּ ל֔וֹ שֶׁחוֹלַ֥ת אַהֲבָ֖ה אָֽנִי׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי | שָׁבַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I adjure |
| 2 | אֶת | אֵת | ADP | _ | 3 ְכֶ֖ם | case | |
| 3 | ְכֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 1 הִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי | obj | you |
| 4 | בְּנ֣וֹת | בַּת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 1 הִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי | dislocated | O daughters |
| 5 | יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם | PROPN | _ | 4 בְּנ֣וֹת | compound:smixut | of Jerusalem |
| 6 | אִֽם־ | אִם | SCONJ | _ | 7 תִּמְצְאוּ֙ | mark | if |
| 7 | תִּמְצְאוּ֙ | מָצָא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | 16 חוֹלַ֥ת | advcl | you will find |
| 8 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 9 דּוֹד | case | (et) |
| 9 | דּוֹד | דּוֹד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 תִּמְצְאוּ֙ | obj | lover |
| 10 | ִ֔י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 דּוֹד | nmod:poss | my |
| 11 | מַה־ | מָה | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 תַּגִּ֣ידוּ | obj | what? |
| 12 | תַּגִּ֣ידוּ | נָגַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2 | 16 חוֹלַ֥ת | parataxis | will you tell |
| 13 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 14 ֔וֹ | case | to |
| 14 | ֔וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 תַּגִּ֣ידוּ | obl | him |
| 15 | שֶׁ | שֶׁ | SCONJ | _ | 16 חוֹלַ֥ת | mark | (cmp) [am] |
| 16 | חוֹלַ֥ת | חָלָה | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 1 הִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי | xcomp | weak |
| 17 | אַהֲבָ֖ה | אַהֲבָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 16 חוֹלַ֥ת | compound:smixut | of love |
| 18 | אָֽנִי | אֲנִי | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 חוֹלַ֥ת | nsubj | I |
| 19 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 18 אָֽנִי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הִשְׁבַּעְתִּי I adjure | qatal · hiphil | ְכֶם you | תַּגִּידוּ will you tell | ||
| תִּמְצְאוּ you will find | yiqtol · qal | בְּנוֹת O daughters | דּוֹד lover | ||
| תַּגִּידוּ will you tell | yiqtol · hiphil | מַה־ what? | בְּנוֹת O daughters | ||
| חוֹלַת weak | participle active · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֲמַרַת כְּנִשְׁתָּא דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל אַשְׁבַּעִית לְכוֹן נְבִיַּיָּא בִּגְזֵירַת מֵימְרָא דַּיָי מָאִם יִתְגְּלֵי עֲלֵיכוֹן רְחִימִי חַוִּיאוּ קֳדָמוֹהִי דְּמַרְעִיתָא מִן חִבַּת רַחֲמוֹהִי אֲנָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:68.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.5.8/