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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Song of Songs / chapter 7 / 7:6

Song of Songs 7:6 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

Who acts: head · What happens: be, hold · To what, where: king, tresses

This is Song of Songs 7:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — head — and what happens in the verse to king, tresses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

רֹאשֵׁ֤ךְ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ כַּכַּרְמֶ֔ל וְדַלַּ֥ת רֹאשֵׁ֖ךְ כָּאַרְגָּמָ֑ן מֶ֖לֶךְ אָס֥וּר בָּרְהָטִֽים׃

Thy head upon thee is like Carmel, and the hair of thy head like purple; the king is held captive in the tresses thereof.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:posscasenmodcasedetccnsubjcompound:smixutnmod:posscasedetconjnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootרֹאשׁNOUNheadֵךְPRONyourעָלַיADPonִךְPRONyouכַּADP[is] likeהDET(the)כַּרְמֶלPROPNCarmelוְCCONJandדַלַּתNOUNthe hairרֹאשׁNOUNyour headֵךְPRONyourכָּADP[is] like (the)הDETpurpleאַרְגָּמָןNOUNwoolמֶלֶךְNOUN[the] kingאָסוּרVERB[is] boundבָּADPbyהDETtheרְהָטִֽיםNOUNtresses׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1רֹאשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כַּרְמֶ֔לnsubjhead
2ֵ֤ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 רֹאשׁnmod:possyour
3עָלַ֙יעַלADP_4 ִךְ֙caseon
4ִךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 רֹאשׁnmodyou
5כַּכְּADP_7 כַּרְמֶ֔לcase[is] like
6ההַDETPronType=Art7 כַּרְמֶ֔לdet(the)
7כַּרְמֶ֔לכַּרְמֶלPROPN_rootrootCarmel
8וְוְCCONJ_14 אַרְגָּמָ֑ןccand
9דַלַּ֥תדַּלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 אַרְגָּמָ֑ןnsubjthe hair
10רֹאשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 דַלַּ֥תcompound:smixutyour head
11ֵ֖ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs10 רֹאשׁnmod:possyour
12כָּכְּADP_14 אַרְגָּמָ֑ןcase[is] like (the)
13ההַDETPronType=Art14 אַרְגָּמָ֑ןdetpurple
14אַרְגָּמָ֑ןאַרְגָּמָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כַּרְמֶ֔לconjwool
15מֶ֖לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 אָס֥וּרnsubj[the] king
16אָס֥וּראָסַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing7 כַּרְמֶ֔לparataxis[is] bound
17בָּבְּADP_19 רְהָטִֽיםcaseby
18ההַDETPronType=Art19 רְהָטִֽיםdetthe
19רְהָטִֽיםרַהַטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 אָס֥וּרobltresses
20׃׃PUNCT_19 רְהָטִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָסוּר [is] boundparticiple passive · qalמֶלֶךְ [the] king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

מַלְכָּא דְּאִתְמַנִּי עֲלַךְ רֵישָׁא צַדִּיקָא כְּאֵלִיָּהוּ נְבִיָּא דְּקַנִּי קִנְאֲתָא לְמָרֵי שְׁמַיָּא וּקְטַל יָת נְבִיאֵי שִׁקְרָא בְּטוּר כַּרְמְלָא וַאֲתֵיב יָת עַמָּא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל לְדַחְלְתָּא דַּיָי וְדַלַּת עַמָּא דְּאָזְלִין בְּרֵישָׁא מִכָּא עַל דְּאִנּוּן מִסְכֵּינִין עֲתִידִין לְמִלְבַּשׁ אַרְגְּוָנָא הֵיכְמָא דִּלְבַשׁ דָּנִיֵּאל בְּקַרְתָּא דְּבָבֶל וּמָרְדְּכַי בְּשׁוּשָׁן בְּגִין זְכוּתָא דְּאַבְרָהָם דְּאַמְלֵיךְ מִן קַדְמַת דְּנָא לְמָרֵי עָלְמָא וּבְצִדְקְתָּא דְּיִצְחָק דְּכַפְתֵיהּ אֲבוּהִי לְמִקְרְבֵיהּ וּבַחֲסִידוּתֵיהּ דְּיַעֲקֹב דְּקַלֵּיף עַל חוּטְרַיָּא בְרַהֲטַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thy head upon thee is like Carmel, and the hair of thy head like purple; the king is held captive in the tresses thereof.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:94.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.7.6/