Song of Songs 7:5 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים
Who acts: neck, nose, tower · What happens: be, look
This is Song of Songs 7:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — neck, nose, tower — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
צַוָּארֵ֖ךְ כְּמִגְדַּ֣ל הַשֵּׁ֑ן עֵינַ֜יִךְ בְּרֵכ֣וֹת בְּחֶשְׁבּ֗וֹן עַל־שַׁ֙עַר֙ בַּת־רַבִּ֔יםבַּת־רַבִּ֔ים אַפֵּךְ֙ כְּמִגְדַּ֣ל הַלְּבָנ֔וֹן צוֹפֶ֖ה פְּנֵ֥י דַמָּֽשֶׂק׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | צַוָּאר | צַוָּאר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 מִגְדַּ֣ל | nsubj | neck |
| 2 | ֵ֖ךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 1 צַוָּאר | nmod:poss | your |
| 3 | כְּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 4 מִגְדַּ֣ל | case | [is] like (the) |
| 4 | מִגְדַּ֣ל | מִגְדָּל | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root | tower |
| 5 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 6 שֵּׁ֑ן | det | of (the) |
| 6 | שֵּׁ֑ן | שֵׁן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 מִגְדַּ֣ל | compound:smixut | ivory |
| 7 | עֵינַ֜י | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Dual | 9 בְּרֵכ֣וֹת | nsubj | eyes |
| 8 | ִךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 עֵינַ֜י | nmod:poss | your |
| 9 | בְּרֵכ֣וֹת | בְּרֵכָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 4 מִגְדַּ֣ל | parataxis | [are] pools |
| 10 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 11 חֶשְׁבּ֗וֹן | case | in |
| 11 | חֶשְׁבּ֗וֹן | חֶשְׁבּוֹן | PROPN | _ | 9 בְּרֵכ֣וֹת | nmod | Heshbon |
| 12 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 13 שַׁ֙עַר֙ | case | at |
| 13 | שַׁ֙עַר֙ | שַׁעַר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 בְּרֵכ֣וֹת | nmod | the gate |
| 14 | בַּת־רַבִּ֔ים | בַּת־רַבִּים | PROPN | _ | 13 שַׁ֙עַר֙ | compound:smixut | of |
| 15 | בַּת־רַבִּ֔ים | בַּתרַבִּים | PROPN | _ | 13 שַׁ֙עַר֙ | compound:smixut | Bath-Rabbim |
| 16 | אַפּ | אַף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 19 מִגְדַּ֣ל | nsubj | nose |
| 17 | ֵךְ֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 אַפּ | nmod:poss | your |
| 18 | כְּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 19 מִגְדַּ֣ל | case | [is] like |
| 19 | מִגְדַּ֣ל | מִגְדָּל | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 מִגְדַּ֣ל | parataxis | the tower |
| 20 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 21 לְּבָנ֔וֹן | det | of (the) |
| 21 | לְּבָנ֔וֹן | לְבָנוֹן | PROPN | _ | 19 מִגְדַּ֣ל | compound:smixut | Lebanon |
| 22 | צוֹפֶ֖ה | צָפָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 19 מִגְדַּ֣ל | acl:relcl | [which] watches |
| 23 | פְּנֵ֥י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 צוֹפֶ֖ה | obl | the face |
| 24 | דַמָּֽשֶׂק | דַּמֶּשֶׂק | PROPN | _ | 23 פְּנֵ֥י | compound:smixut | of Damascus |
| 25 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 24 דַמָּֽשֶׂק | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| צוֹפֶה [which] watches | participle active · qal | ֵךְ your |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
וְאָב בֵּית דִּינָא דְּדָאֵין דִּינֵיךְ חַסִּין עַל עַמָּא לְכַפָּתָא יָתְהוֹן וּלְמִנְגַד מַן דְּאִתְחַיַּב בְּדִינָא לְנִגְדָא כִּשְׁלֹמֹה מַלְכָּא דַּעֲבַד מִגְדְּלָא דְּשֵׁן דְּפִיל וּכְבַשׁ יָת עַמָּא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאַהְדַּר יָתְהוֹן לְמָרֵי עָלְמָא וְסָפְרַיִךְ מָלְיָן חָכְמְתָא כִּפְרַקְטִינִין דְּמַיָּא וְיָדְעִין לְמִמְנֵי חוּשְׁבָּנֵי עִבּוּרִין וּמְעַבְּרִין שְׁנִין וְקָבְעִין רֵישֵׁי יַרְחִין וְרֵישֵׁי שְׁנִין בִּתְרַע בֵּית סַנְהֶדְּרִין רַבָּא וְרַב בֵּית בָּא לְבֵית יְהוּדָה דָּמֵי לְדָוִד מַלְכָּא דִּבְנָא מְצָדְתָא דְּצִיּוֹן דְּמִתְקְרִי מִגְדְּלָא דְּלִבְנָן דְּכָל מַן דִּיקוּם עֲלוֹהִי יְכִיל לְמִמְנֵי כָּל מִגְדְּלִין דִי בְדַמָּשֶׂק:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:93.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.7.5/