Song of Songs 7:5 · JPS 1917
Thy neck is as a tower of ivory; thine eyes as the pools in Heshbon, by the gate of Bath-rabbim; thy nose is like the tower of Lebanon which looketh toward Damascus.
Who acts: neck, nose, tower · What happens: be, look
This is Song of Songs 7:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (neck, nose, tower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 neck | nmod:poss |
| 2 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tower | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 tower | cop |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 tower | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 tower | det |
| 6 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 ivory | case |
| 8 | ivory | ivory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tower | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 eyes | punct |
| 10 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tower | conj |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 pools | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 pools | det |
| 14 | pools | pool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 eyes | nmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 Heshbon | case |
| 16 | Heshbon | Heshbon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 pools | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 gate | punct |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 gate | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 gate | det |
| 20 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 pools | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 rabbim | case |
| 22 | Bath | Bath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 rabbim | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 Bath | punct |
| 24 | rabbim | rabbim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 gate | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 tower | punct |
| 26 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 nose | nmod:poss |
| 27 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 tower | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 tower | cop |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 tower | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 tower | det |
| 31 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tower | conj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Lebanon | case |
| 33 | Lebanon | Lebanon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 tower | nmod |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 looketh | nsubj |
| 35 | looketh | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 tower | acl:relcl |
| 36 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 37 Damascus | case |
| 37 | Damascus | Damascus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 looketh | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tower | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Thy neck | as a tower and thine eyes as the pools in Heshbon by the gate of Bath rabbim and the tower; of ivory | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | thy nose | like the tower; of Lebanon | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | look | present | the tower | toward Damascus | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent toward damascus=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
צַוָּארֵ֖ךְ כְּמִגְדַּ֣ל הַשֵּׁ֑ן עֵינַ֜יִךְ בְּרֵכ֣וֹת בְּחֶשְׁבּ֗וֹן עַל־שַׁ֙עַר֙ בַּת־רַבִּ֔יםבַּת־רַבִּ֔ים אַפֵּךְ֙ כְּמִגְדַּ֣ל הַלְּבָנ֔וֹן צוֹפֶ֖ה פְּנֵ֥י דַמָּֽשֶׂק׃
Song of Songs 7:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:SNG:108 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/SNG.108/