1 Chronicles 29:12 · JPS 1917
Both riches and honour come of Thee, and Thou rulest over all; and in Thy hand is power and might; and in Thy hand it is to make great, and to give strength unto all.
Who acts: riches, Thou, power · What happens: come, rule, be, make, give · To what, where: all, hand, strength
This is 1 Chronicles 29:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (riches, Thou, power), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 riches | det |
| 2 | riches | rich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 honour | cc |
| 4 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 riches | conj |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Thee | case |
| 7 | Thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 come | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 rulest | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 rulest | cc |
| 10 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 rulest | nsubj |
| 11 | rulest | rule | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | conj |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 all | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 rulest | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 hand | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 hand | cc |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 hand | case |
| 17 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 hand | nmod:poss |
| 18 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | conj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 hand | cop |
| 20 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hand | nsubj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 might | cc |
| 22 | might | might | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 power | conj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 hand | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 hand | cc |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 hand | case |
| 26 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 hand | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | conj |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 hand | expl |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 hand | cop |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 make | mark |
| 31 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 hand | csubj |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 make | xcomp |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 give | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 give | cc |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 give | mark |
| 36 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 make | conj |
| 37 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 give | obj |
| 38 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 39 all | case |
| 39 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 give | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | both riches and honour | of Thee | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of thou=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | rule | present | Thou | all | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | present | power and might | Thy hand | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | both riches and honour not said here | Thy hand | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | great property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 6 | give | to-infinitive | strength | unto all | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָעֹ֤שֶׁר וְהַכָּבוֹד֙ מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַתָּה֙ מוֹשֵׁ֣ל בַּכֹּ֔ל וּבְיָדְךָ֖ כֹּ֣חַ וּגְבוּרָ֑ה וּבְיָ֣דְךָ֔ לְגַדֵּ֥ל וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק לַכֹּֽל׃
1 Chronicles 29:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:1009 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1009/