1 Chronicles 2:49 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
And the wife of Shaaph the father of Madmannah bore Sheva the father of Machbenah and the father of Gibea.
Who acts: wife · What happens: bear · To what, where: Sheva
This is 1 Chronicles 2:49 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 bore | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wife | det |
| 3 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bore | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Shaaph | case |
| 5 | Shaaph | Shaaph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 wife | nmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 father | det |
| 7 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wife | appos |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Madmannah | case |
| 9 | Madmannah | Madmannah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 father | nmod |
| 10 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | Sheva | Sheva | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 bore | obj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 father | det |
| 13 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Sheva | appos |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Machbenah | case |
| 15 | Machbenah | Machbenah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 father | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 father | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 father | det |
| 18 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 father | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Gibea | case |
| 20 | Gibea | Gibea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 father | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 bore | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | past | the wife of Shaaph | Sheva | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheva=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתֵּ֗לֶד שַׁ֚עַף אֲבִ֣י מַדְמַנָּ֔ה אֶת־שְׁוָ֛א אֲבִ֥י מַכְבֵּנָ֖ה וַאֲבִ֣י גִבְעָ֑א וּבַת־כָּלֵ֖ב עַכְסָֽה׃ס
1 Chronicles 2:49: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And the wife of Shaaph the father of Madmannah bore Sheva the father of Machbenah and the father of Gibea.
- And the daughter of Caleb was Achsah.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:121 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.121/