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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 2 / 2:49

1 Chronicles 2:49 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: wife, daughter · What happens: bear, be · To what, where: Sheva, Achsah

This is 1 Chronicles 2:49 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wife, daughter — and what happens in the verse to Sheva, Achsah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֵּ֗לֶד שַׁ֚עַף אֲבִ֣י מַדְמַנָּ֔ה אֶת־שְׁוָ֛א אֲבִ֥י מַכְבֵּנָ֖ה וַאֲבִ֣י גִבְעָ֑א וּבַת־כָּלֵ֖ב עַכְסָֽה׃ס

And the wife of Shaaph the father of Madmannah bore Sheva the father of Machbenah and the father of Gibea. And the daughter of Caleb was Achsah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjapposcompound:smixutcaseconjapposcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutccnsubjcompound:smixutconjpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandתֵּלֶדVERBshe boreשַׁעַףPROPNShaaphאֲבִיNOUNthe fatherמַדְמַנָּהPROPNof Madmannahאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁוָאPROPNShevaאֲבִיNOUNthe fatherמַכְבֵּנָהPROPNof MachbenahוַCCONJandאֲבִיNOUNthe fatherגִבְעָאPROPNof GibeaוּCCONJand [was]בַת־NOUNthe daughterכָּלֵבPROPNof CalebעַכְסָֽהPROPNAchsah׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תֵּ֗לֶדccand
2תֵּ֗לֶדיָלַדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe bore
3שַׁ֚עַףשַׁעַףPROPN_2 תֵּ֗לֶדobjShaaph
4אֲבִ֣יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 שַׁ֚עַףapposthe father
5מַדְמַנָּ֔המַדְמַנָּהPROPN_4 אֲבִ֣יcompound:smixutof Madmannah
6אֶת־אֵתADP_7 שְׁוָ֛אcase(et)
7שְׁוָ֛אשְׁוָאPROPN_3 שַׁ֚עַףconjSheva
8אֲבִ֥יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 שְׁוָ֛אapposthe father
9מַכְבֵּנָ֖המַכְבֵּנָהPROPN_8 אֲבִ֥יcompound:smixutof Machbenah
10וַוְCCONJ_11 אֲבִ֣יccand
11אֲבִ֣יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 אֲבִ֥יconjthe father
12גִבְעָ֑אגִּבְעָאPROPN_11 אֲבִ֣יcompound:smixutof Gibea
13וּוְCCONJ_16 עַכְסָֽהccand [was]
14בַת־בַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 עַכְסָֽהnsubjthe daughter
15כָּלֵ֖בכָּלֵבPROPN_14 בַת־compound:smixutof Caleb
16עַכְסָֽהעַכְסָהPROPN_2 תֵּ֗לֶדconjAchsah
17׃׃PUNCT_16 עַכְסָֽהpunct
18ססPUNCT_16 עַכְסָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלֶד she borewayyiqtol · qalשַׁעַף Shaaph + שְׁוָא Sheva

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the wife of Shaaph the father of Madmannah bore Sheva the father of Machbenah and the father of Gibea.
  2. And the daughter of Caleb was Achsah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:102.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.49/